
@interface HMAppsViewController () /** * 所有的应用数据 */ @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *apps; /** * 存放所有下载操作的队列 */ @property (nonatomic, strong) NSOperationQueue *queue; /** * 存放所有的下载操作(url是key,operation对象是value) */ @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableDictionary *operations; /** * 存放所有下载完的图片 */ @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableDictionary *images; @end @implementation HMAppsViewController #pragma mark - 懒加载 - (NSMutableArray *)apps { if (!_apps) { // 1.加载plist NSString *file = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"apps" ofType:@"plist"]; NSArray *dictArray = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:file]; // 2.字典 --> 模型 NSMutableArray *appArray = [NSMutableArray array]; for (NSDictionary *dict in dictArray) { HMApp *app = [HMApp appWithDict:dict]; [appArray addObject:app]; } // 3.赋值 self.apps = appArray; // _apps = appArray; } return _apps; } - (NSOperationQueue *)queue { if (!_queue) { self.queue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init]; } return _queue; } - (NSMutableDictionary *)operations { if (!_operations) { self.operations = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init]; } return _operations; } - (NSMutableDictionary *)images { if (!_images) { self.images = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init]; } return _images; } #pragma mark - 初始化方法 - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // 这里仅仅是block对self进行了引用,self对block没有任何引用 [UIView animateWithDuration:2.0 animations:^{ self.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100); }]; } - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // 移除所有的下载操作缓存 [self.queue cancelAllOperations]; [self.operations removeAllObjects]; // 移除所有的图片缓存 [self.images removeAllObjects]; } #pragma mark - Table view data source - (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return self.apps.count; } - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { static NSString *ID = @"app"; UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:ID]; if (!cell) { cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:ID]; } // 取出模型 HMApp *app = self.apps[indexPath.row]; // 设置基本信息 cell.textLabel.text = app.name; cell.detailTextLabel.text = app.download; // 先从images缓存中取出图片url对应的UIImage UIImage *image = self.images[app.icon]; if (image) { // 说明图片已经下载成功过(成功缓存) cell.imageView.image = image; } else { // 说明图片并未下载成功过(并未缓存过) // 获得caches的路径, 拼接文件路径 NSString *file = HMAppImageFile(app.icon); // 先从沙盒中取出图片 NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:file]; if (data) { // 沙盒中存在这个文件 cell.imageView.image = [UIImage imageWithData:data]; } else { // 沙盒中不存在这个文件 // 显示占位图片 cell.imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"placeholder"]; // 下载图片 [self download:app.icon indexPath:indexPath]; } } return cell; } /** * 下载图片 * * @param imageUrl 图片的url */ - (void)download:(NSString *)imageUrl indexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { // 取出当前图片url对应的下载操作(operation对象) NSBlockOperation *operation = self.operations[imageUrl]; if (operation) return; // 创建操作,下载图片 __weak typeof(self) appsVc = self; operation = [NSBlockOperation blockOperationWithBlock:^{ NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:imageUrl]; NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url]; // 下载 UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:data]; // NSData -> UIImage // 回到主线程 [[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] addOperationWithBlock:^{ // 存放图片到字典中 if (image) { appsVc.images[imageUrl] = image; #warning 将图片存入沙盒中 // UIImage --> NSData --> File(文件) NSData *data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image); // 获得caches的路径, 拼接文件路径 // NSString *file = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:[imageUrl lastPathComponent]]; [data writeToFile:HMAppImageFile(imageUrl) atomically:YES]; // UIImageJPEGRepresentation(<#UIImage *image#>, 1.0) } // 从字典中移除下载操作 (防止operations越来越大,保证下载失败后,能重新下载) [appsVc.operations removeObjectForKey:imageUrl]; // 刷新表格 [appsVc.tableView reloadRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationNone]; }]; }]; // 添加操作到队列中 [self.queue addOperation:operation]; // 添加到字典中 (这句代码为了解决重复下载) self.operations[imageUrl] = operation; } /** * 当用户开始拖拽表格时调用 */ - (void)scrollViewWillBeginDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView { // 暂停下载 [self.queue setSuspended:YES]; } /** * 当用户停止拖拽表格时调用 */ - (void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate { // 恢复下载 [self.queue setSuspended:NO]; } @end
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