Mysql递归查询，无限级上下级菜单
mysql递归查询，mysql中从子类ID查询所有父类（做无限分类经常用到）
由于mysql 不支持类似 oracle with ...connect的 递归查询语法
之前一直以为类似的查询要么用存储过程要么只能用程序写递归查询.
现在发现原来一条sql语句也是可以搞定的
先来看数据表的结构如下：
id name
parent_id
---------------------------
1 Home 0
2 About 1
3 Contact 1
4 Legal 2
5 Privacy 4
6 Products 1
7 Support 1
我要的要求是根据一个分类ID（这个分类ID可能是一个子分类），得到所有的父分类，下面是相应的SQL：
SELECT T2.id, T2.name
FROM (
SELECT
@r AS _id,
(SELECT @r := parent_id FROM table1 WHERE id = _id) AS parent_id,
@l := @l + 1 AS lvl
FROM
(SELECT @r := 5, @l := 0) vars,
table1 h
WHERE @r <> 0) T1
JOIN table1 T2
ON T1._id = T2.id
ORDER BY T1.lvl DESC;
1 Home 0
2 About 1
3 Contact 1
4 Legal 2
5 Privacy 4
6 Products 1
7 Support 1
我要的要求是根据一个分类ID（这个分类ID可能是一个子分类），得到所有的父分类，下面是相应的SQL：
SELECT T2.id, T2.name
FROM (
SELECT
@r AS _id,
(SELECT @r := parent_id FROM table1 WHERE id = _id) AS parent_id,
@l := @l + 1 AS lvl
FROM
(SELECT @r := 5, @l := 0) vars,
table1 h
WHERE @r <> 0) T1
JOIN table1 T2
ON T1._id = T2.id
ORDER BY T1.lvl DESC;
