Mapserver的中文标注问题

搞了一两天了，记下吧，唉
关键是下面的map配置
首先是LabelItem，对应属性的字段
FONT simhei//这个font必须在   FONTSET http://www.cnblogs.com/gmap/etc/fonts.txt列表中存在，并且有字体文件
还要加上个   Encoding gb2312
如果是shp文件，保证dbf文件是utf8编码（我用的是utf8）
如果是postgis数据库，保证数据库是utf8编码，shp文件导入数据库是gb2312编码
在数据库迁移时，用备份回存会发生问题，即使你的数据库是utf8编码
最好是先做成sql文件，重新执行导入数据



LabelItem "Name" 
  CLASSITEM "CLASS"
  CLASS
    EXPRESSION "AH" 
    TEMPLATE "ttt_query.html"
    NAME "Cities"
    LABEL
      COLOR  255 0 0
      FONT simhei
      TYPE truetype
      SIZE 8
      POSITION AUTO    
      PARTIALS FALSE
      OUTLINECOLOR 255 255 255     
      Encoding gb2312
    END








完整的mapfile配置文件

# Map file generated by QGIS version 0.8.0
# Edit this file to customize for your interface
# Not all sections are complete. See comments for details.
NAME bj
STATUS ON
FONTSET http://www.cnblogs.com/gmap/etc/fonts.txt
SYMBOLSET http://www.cnblogs.com/gmap/etc/symbols.sym
# Map image size. Change size as desired
SIZE 600 600

SHAPEPATH "../data"
#
# Start of web interface definition. Only the TEMPLATE parameter
# must be specified to display a map. See Mapserver documentation
#
WEB

METADATA
 "wms_title" "Demo"
 "wms_onlineresource" "http://localhost/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?map=/ms4w/apps/ka-map-1.0.b1/data/china.map&"
 "wms_srs" "EPSG:4326"
END
  # HEADER
  # TEMPLATE
  # FOOTER
#MINSCALE
  #MAXSCALE
# Set IMAGEPATH to the path where mapserver should
# write its output
 IMAGEPATH '/tmp/'
# Set IMAGEURL to the url that points to IMAGEPATH
 #IMAGEURL '/map_output/'
END

 

# Extent based on full extent of QGIS view
EXTENT 116.354 39.8709 116.435 39.9285
UNITS dd
IMAGECOLOR 255 255 255
IMAGETYPE gif

# Projection definition
# Projections are not currenlty supported. If desired, add your own
# projection information based on Mapserver documentation.
#
 PROJECTION
  "init=epsg:4326"
 END

LAYER
  NAME popplace
GROUP p
  METADATA
 "wms_title" "Demo"
 "wms_onlineresource" "http://localhost/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?map=/ms4w/apps/ka-map-1.0.b1/data/china.map&"
 "wms_srs" "EPSG:4326"
END
 PROJECTION
  "init=epsg:4326"
 END

  TYPE POINT
  STATUS ON
CONNECTION "user=postgres password=postgres dbname=postgis host=localhost port=5432"
CONNECTIONTYPE postgis
DATA "the_geom from china_xianch_point"

  LabelItem "Name" 
  CLASSITEM "CLASS"
  CLASS
    EXPRESSION "AH" 
    TEMPLATE "ttt_query.html"
    NAME "Cities"
    LABEL
      COLOR  255 0 0
      FONT simhei
      TYPE truetype
      SIZE 8
      POSITION AUTO    
      PARTIALS FALSE
      OUTLINECOLOR 255 255 255     
      Encoding gb2312
    END
    STYLE
      SYMBOL 2
      SIZE 8
      COLOR 0 0 0
    END
  END
TOLERANCE 5
END # Layer

 

END # Map File