1 # *-* coding: utf-8 *-*
2
3 import os
4
5 #os.getcwd() 当前工作目录
6 os.getcwd()
7
8 #data = open('test1.txt')
9 #print(data.readline())
10
11 #返回文件起始位置
12 #data.seek(0)
13
14 #if os.path.exists('test.txt'):
15 try:
16 data = open('test.txt') #打开文件
17 for line in data:
18 try:
19 if not line.find(":") == -1:
20 #print(line.strip('\n'))
21 #文件处理, 过滤换行后, split 字符串分割操作
22 (role, line_spoken) = line.strip('\n').split(":", 1)
23 print(role + ' said: ' + line_spoken)
24 except ValueError:
25 pass
26
27 data.close()
28 #else:
29 except IOError:
30 print("The data file is missing!")
1 # *-* coding: utf-8 *-*
2
3 import os
4
5 man = []
6 other = []
7
8 try:
9 data = open('test1.txt') #打开文件
10 for line in data:
11 try:
12 #字符串处理, 读取一行过滤掉换行符, split 分割
13 (role, line_spoken) = line.strip('\n').split(':', 1)
14 line_spoken = line_spoken.strip() #过滤掉前后空白
15 if role == 'Man':
16 man.append(line_spoken)
17 elif role == 'Other Man':
18 other.append(line_spoken)
19
20 except:
21 pass
22 data.close()
23
24 except IOError:
25 print("The datafile is missing!")
26
27 try:
28 print os.getcwd()
29 man_file = open('man_data.txt', 'w')
30 other_file = open('other_data.txt', 'w') #打开文件, 如果文件不存在, 自动创建
31
32 man_file.write(str(man)) #将列表转换为字符串,写入文件. 不转换产生异常
33 other_file.write(str(other))
34
35 except IOError:
36 print("FileError!")
37 finally:
38 man_file.close()
39 other_file.close()
