1 import platform
2
3 '''
4 python中，platform模块给我们提供了很多方法去获取操作系统的信息
5 如：
6 import platform
7 platform.platform() #获取操作系统名称及版本号，'Windows-7-6.1.7601-SP1'
8 platform.version() #获取操作系统版本号，'6.1.7601'
9 platform.architecture() #获取操作系统的位数，('32bit', 'WindowsPE')
10 platform.machine() #计算机类型，'x86'
11 platform.node() #计算机的网络名称，'Natural-PC'
12 platform.processor() #计算机处理器信息，'x86 Family 16 Model 6 Stepping 3, AuthenticAMD'
13 platform.uname() #包含上面所有的信息汇总，uname_result(system='Windows', node='hongjie-PC',
14 release='7', version='6.1.7601', machine='x86', processor='x86 Family
15 16 Model 6 Stepping 3, AuthenticAMD')
16 还可以获得计算机中python的一些信息：
17 import platform
18 platform.python_build()
19 platform.python_compiler()
20 platform.python_branch()
21 platform.python_implementation()
22 platform.python_revision()
23 platform.python_version()
24 platform.python_version_tuple()
25 '''
26
27 #global var
28 #是否显示日志信息
29 SHOW_LOG = True
30
31 def get_platform():
32 '''获取操作系统名称及版本号'''
33 return platform.platform()
34
35 def get_version():
36 '''获取操作系统版本号'''
37 return platform.version()
38
39 def get_architecture():
40 '''获取操作系统的位数'''
41 return platform.architecture()
42
43 def get_machine():
44 '''计算机类型'''
45 return platform.machine()
46
47 def get_node():
48 '''计算机的网络名称'''
49 return platform.node()
50
51 def get_processor():
52 '''计算机处理器信息'''
53 return platform.processor()
54
55 def get_system():
56 '''获取操作系统类型'''
57 return platform.system()
58
59 def get_uname():
60 '''汇总信息'''
61 return platform.uname()
62
63 def get_python_build():
64 ''' the Python build number and date as strings'''
65 return platform.python_build()
66
67 def get_python_compiler():
68 '''Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python'''
69 return platform.python_compiler()
70
71 def get_python_branch():
72 '''Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch'''
73 return platform.python_branch()
74
75 def get_python_implementation():
76 '''Returns a string identifying the Python implementation. Possible return values are: ‘CPython’, ‘IronPython’, ‘Jython’, ‘PyPy’.'''
77 return platform.python_implementation()
78
79 def get_python_version():
80 '''Returns the Python version as string 'major.minor.patchlevel'
81 '''
82 return platform.python_version()
83
84 def get_python_revision():
85 '''Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM revision.'''
86 return platform.python_revision()
87
88 def get_python_version_tuple():
89 '''Returns the Python version as tuple (major, minor, patchlevel) of strings'''
90 return platform.python_version_tuple()
91
92 def show_python_all_info():
93 '''打印python的全部信息'''
94 print('The Python build number and date as strings : [{}]'.format(get_python_build()))
95 print('Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python : [{}]'.format(get_python_compiler()))
96 print('Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch : [{}]'.format(get_python_branch()))
97 print('Returns a string identifying the Python implementation : [{}]'.format(get_python_implementation()))
98 print('The version of Python ： [{}]'.format(get_python_version()))
99 print('Python implementation SCM revision : [{}]'.format(get_python_revision()))
100 print('Python version as tuple : [{}]'.format(get_python_version_tuple()))
101
102 def show_python_info():
103 '''只打印python的信息，没有解释部分'''
104 print(get_python_build())
105 print(get_python_compiler())
106 print(get_python_branch())
107 print(get_python_implementation())
108 print(get_python_version())
109 print(get_python_revision())
110 print(get_python_version_tuple())
111
112 def show_os_all_info():
113 '''打印os的全部信息'''
114 print('获取操作系统名称及版本号 : [{}]'.format(get_platform()))
115 print('获取操作系统版本号 : [{}]'.format(get_version()))
116 print('获取操作系统的位数 : [{}]'.format(get_architecture()))
117 print('计算机类型 : [{}]'.format(get_machine()))
118 print('计算机的网络名称 : [{}]'.format(get_node()))
119 print('计算机处理器信息 : [{}]'.format(get_processor()))
120 print('获取操作系统类型 : [{}]'.format(get_system()))
121 print('汇总信息 : [{}]'.format(get_uname()))
122
123 def show_os_info():
124 '''只打印os的信息，没有解释部分'''
125 print(get_platform())
126 print(get_version())
127 print(get_architecture())
128 print(get_machine())
129 print(get_node())
130 print(get_processor())
131 print(get_system())
132 print(get_uname())
133
134 def test():
135 print('操作系统信息:')
136 if SHOW_LOG:
137 show_os_all_info()
138 else:
139 show_os_info()
140 print('#' * 50)
141 print('计算机中的python信息：')
142 if SHOW_LOG:
143 show_python_all_info()
144 else:
145 show_python_info()
146
147 def init():
148 global SHOW_LOG
149 SHOW_LOG = True
150
151 def main():
152 init()
153 test()
154
155 if __name__ == '__main__':
156 main()
