Nginx

http://nginx.org/en/download.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/gerry2019/p/11855289.html

关闭IIS 80端口，启动nginx

启动：start nginx.exe
关闭：nginx -s stop
重启：nginx -s reload
退出：nginx -s quit

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负载均衡：配置upstream dynamic_pools和proxy_pass

dynamic_pools 是名称随便取，跟proxy_pass保持一直

ip_hash注释打开，每个请求按访问的ip和hash结果分配，这样每个访客固定访问一个后端服务器，可以解决session问题。

listen端口不能与iis端口冲突，需设置未使用的端口

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#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;
    
    upstream dynamic_pools {
         #ip_hash;
         server 10.123.236.123:8081 weight=1;
         server 10.123.5.229:8081 weight=1;
    }

    server {
        listen       8080;
        server_name  10.123.5.229;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            proxy_pass   http://dynamic_pools;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

 

将Nginx设置成windows服务

参考：Windows 下将 Nginx 设置成服务 - Code7Rain - 博客园

1.下载Windows Service Wrapper工具，放在nginx.exe目录，修改名称为nginx-service.exe

2.添加nginx-service.exe.config文件：

<configuration>
  <startup>
    <supportedRuntime version="v2.0.50727" />
    <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" />
  </startup>
  <runtime>
    <generatePublisherEvidence enabled="false"/> 
  </runtime>
</configuration>

3.添加nginx-service.xml文件：

<service>
  <id>nginx</id>
  <name>Nginx Service</name>
  <description>High Performance Nginx Service</description>
  <logpath>D:\tools\nginx-1.26.3\logs</logpath>
  <log mode="roll-by-size">
    <sizeThreshold>10240</sizeThreshold>
    <keepFiles>8</keepFiles>
  </log>
  <executable>D:\tools\nginx-1.26.3\nginx.exe</executable>
  <startarguments>-p D:\tools\nginx-1.26.3</startarguments>
  <stopexecutable>D:\tools\nginx-1.26.3\nginx.exe</stopexecutable>
  <stoparguments>-p D:\tools\nginx-1.26.3 -s stop</stoparguments>
</service>

 

4.执行安装指令

nginx-service.exe install