IOS 使用通讯录

1 添加 AddressBook.framewor

         AddressBookUI.framework

2 #import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>

  #import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>

 3 检查授权

// iOS 6
-(bool)checkAddressBookAuthorizationStatus:(UITableView*)tableView;
{
    ABAuthorizationStatus authStatus =
        ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus();

    if (authStatus != kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized)
    {
        ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion
            (addressBook, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error)
        {
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                if (error)
                    NSLog(@"Error: %@", (__bridge NSError *)error);
                else if (!granted) {
                    UIAlertView *av = [[UIAlertView alloc]
                       initWithTitle:@"Authorization Denied"
                       message:@"Set permissions in Settings>General>Privacy."
                       delegate:nil
                       cancelButtonTitle:nil
                       otherButtonTitles:@"OK", nil];
                    [av show];
                }
                else
                {
                    // TODO
                }
            });
        });
    }
    
    return authStatus == kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized;
}

 

4 Demo

ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();//定义通讯录名字为addressbook
CFArrayRef contacts = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);//将通讯录中的信息用数组方式读出
CFIndex nPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addressBook);//获取通讯录中联系人count。也可以这样 CFArrayGetCount(contacts)

for (int i = 0; i < nPeople; i++)
{
    ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(contacts, i); // 获取一个联系人

	//读取firstname
    NSString *personName = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);

	//读取lastname
    NSString *lastname = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);

	//读取middlename
    NSString *middlename = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty);

	//读取prefix前缀
    NSString *prefix = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty);

    //读取suffix后缀
    NSString *suffix = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty);
   
    //读取nickname呢称
    NSString *nickname = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty);
   
    //读取firstname拼音音标
    NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty);

    //读取lastname拼音音标
    NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty);

    //读取middlename拼音音标
    NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty);
 
    //读取organization公司
    NSString *organization = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty);
 
    //读取jobtitle工作
    NSString *jobtitle = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);

    //读取department部门
    NSString *department = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty);

    //读取birthday生日
    NSDate *birthday = (__bridge NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty);

    //读取note备忘录
    NSString *note = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty);

    //第一次添加该条记录的时间
    NSString *firstknow = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty);

    //最后一次修改該条记录的时间
    NSString *lastknow = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty);
 
    //获取email多值
    ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);
	
    int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email);
    for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++)
    {
        //获取email Label
        NSString* emailLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x));

        //获取email值
        NSString* emailContent = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x);
    }

    //读取地址多值
    ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);
    int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address);

    for(int j = 0; j < count; j++)
    {
        //获取地址Label
        NSString* addressLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);

        //获取該label下的地址6属性
        NSDictionary* personaddress =(__bridge NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);

        NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(__bridge NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];

        NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(__bridge NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];

        NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(__bridge NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];

        NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(__bridge NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];

        NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(__bridge NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];

        NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(__bridge NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey];
    }

    //获取dates多值
    ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);

    int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates);
    for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++)
    {
        //获取dates Label
        NSString* datesLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y));

        //获取dates值
        NSString* datesContent = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y);
    }

    //获取kind值
    CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty);

    if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) {
        // it's a company
        NSLog(@"it's a company\n");
    } else {
        // it's a person, resource, or room
        NSLog(@"it's a person, resource, or room\n");
    }

    //获取IM多值
    ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);

    for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++)
    {
        //获取IM Label
        NSString* instantMessageLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l);

        //获取該label下的2属性
        NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(__bridge NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l);
        NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(__bridge NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey];

        NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(__bridge NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey];
    }
    
    //读取电话多值
    ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);

    for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)
    {
        //获取电话Label
        NSString * personPhoneLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));
        //获取該Label下的电话值
        NSString * personPhone = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);
    }
    
    //获取URL多值
    ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty);
    for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++)
    {
        //获取电话Label
        NSString * urlLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m));

        //获取該Label下的电话值
        NSString * urlContent = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m);
    }
    
    //读取照片
    NSData *image = (__bridge NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);

    UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 0, 50, 50)];
    [myImage setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:image]];
    myImage.opaque = YES;    
}

CFRelease(results);
CFRelease(addressBook);