Centos7安装Nginx

1、安装编译环境

yum install -y make cmake gcc gcc-c++

2、安装依赖包

yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel pcre pcre-devel

3、下载Nginx源码包

wget  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz

4、解压到/usr/loca/，源码安装

tar zxf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

ln -s /usr/local/nginx-1.12.2 /usr/local/nginx

cd /usr/local/

./configure \

--user=nginx \

--group=nginx \

--prefix=/usr/ \

--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \

--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \

--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/nginx_error.log \

--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/nginx_access.log \

--pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/run/nginx.pid \

--lock-path=/usr/local/nginx/lock/nginx \

--with-http_ssl_module \

--with-http_realip_module \

--with-http_addition_module \

--with-http_sub_module \

--with-http_dav_module \

--with-http_flv_module \

--with-http_gzip_static_module \

--with-http_stub_status_module \

--with-http_perl_module \

--with-mail \

--with-mail_ssl_module \

--with-pcre \

--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \

--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy \

--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi \

--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \

--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi

 

make && make install

5、安装后配置

useradd -r nginx -s /bin/false -M

mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client/

vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

user  nginx;

　　创建启动脚本

vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx

 

#!/bin/bash

#

# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemin

#

# chkconfig:   - 85 15

# description:  Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \

#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server

# processname: nginx

# config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

# pidfile:     /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

 

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

 

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

 

# Check that networking is up.

[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0

 

nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"

prog=$(basename $nginx)

 

NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"

 

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

 

start() {

    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5

    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6

    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

    retval=$?

    echo

    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile

    return $retval

}

 

stop() {

    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

    killproc $prog -QUIT

    retval=$?

    echo

    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile

return $retval

}

 

restart() {

    configtest || return $?

    stop

    start

}

 

reload() {

    configtest || return $?

    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

    killproc $nginx -HUP

    RETVAL=$?

    echo

}

 

force_reload() {

    restart

}

 

configtest() {

  $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

}

 

rh_status() {

    status $prog

}

 

rh_status_q() {

    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1

}

 

case "$1" in

    start)

        rh_status_q && exit 0

        $1

        ;;

    stop)

        rh_status_q || exit 0

        $1

        ;;

    restart|configtest)

        $1

        ;;

    reload)

        rh_status_q || exit 7

        $1

        ;;

    force-reload)

        force_reload

        ;;

    status)

        rh_status

        ;;

    condrestart|try-restart)

        rh_status_q || exit 0

            ;;

    *)

        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"

        exit 2

esac

chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
把nginx加入chkconfig，并设置开机启动
chkconfig --add nginx
chkconfig nginx on
 

 

文章参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/wazy/p/8108824.html