Java用qq邮箱定时发送邮件

一、QQ邮箱-->设置-->账户-->开启POP3/SMTP服务-->短信验证-->获取授权码

 

 

 

 

 二、SSM项目代码（Spring、SpringMVC、Mybatis）

1.pom.xml

    <!-- mail begin -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
        <artifactId>activation</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.2</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
        <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.7</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- mail end -->
          
      <!-- 定时任务begin -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
        <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 定时任务end -->

2.springmvc-context.xml

    <!--  定时器begin -->
    <!--  调度业务对象 即自己的定时任务类-->
    <bean id = "spiderJob" class="com.dahata.controller.JobController"/>
    <!--  调度业务 -->
    <bean id = "jobtask" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
        <property name= "targetObject" ref="spiderJob"/>
        <property name ="targetMethod" value="startWork"/>
    </bean>
    <!--  调度器触发器 每天早上08:00执行一次 -->
    <bean id="taskTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="jobtask"/>
        <property name="cronExpression" value="0 00 08 * * ? *"/>
    </bean>
    <!--  设置调度  list里面可以添加多个调度触发器  -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
        <property name="triggers">
              <list>
                   <ref bean="taskTrigger" />
              </list>
         </property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 定时器end -->

3.Java代码

package com.dahata.controller;

import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import com.dahata.bean.HeJiaProcess;
import com.dahata.service.ProcessService;
import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;

public class JobController {
    
    @Autowired
    private ProcessService processService;

    public void startWork() throws GeneralSecurityException, MessagingException {
        
        List<HeJiaProcess> pros = processService.getHeJiaProcess();
        
        Properties props = new Properties();

        // 开启debug调试
        //props.setProperty("mail.debug", "true");
        // 发送服务器需要身份验证
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        // 设置邮件服务器主机名
        props.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.qq.com");
        // 发送邮件协议名称
        props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");

        // 开启加密,否则会失败(SSL)
        MailSSLSocketFactory sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
        sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
        props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
        props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);

        // 创建session
        Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
        
        // 创建邮件
        Message msg = new MimeMessage(session);
        
        // 设置标题
        msg.setSubject("PLM核价进度和SAP资料维护通知");
        
        // 编辑内容
        StringBuilder content = new StringBuilder();
        content.append("<html><head>");
        content.append("<style type=\"text/css\">");
        content.append("table.gridtable {font-family: verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:11px;color:#333333;border-width: 1px;border-color: #666666;border-collapse: collapse;}");
        content.append("table.gridtable th {border-width: 1px;padding: 8px;border-style: solid;border-color: #666666;background-color: #dedede;}");
        content.append("table.gridtable td {border-width: 1px;padding: 8px;border-style: solid;border-color: #666666;background-color: #ffffff;}");
        content.append("</style>");
        content.append("</head>");
        content.append("<body>");
        content.append("<p>你好：</p>");
        content.append("<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;以下是料号申请未处理的流程，请查阅，谢谢！</p>");
        content.append("<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"gridtable\"");
        content.append("<tr><th>流程编码</th><th>流程名称</th><th>节点名称</th><th>是否签核</th><th>节点开始时间</th><th>停留时间（天）</th></tr>");
        for(HeJiaProcess pro : pros) {
            content.append("<tr>");
            content.append("<td>"+pro.getBaseCode()+"</td>");
            content.append("<td>"+pro.getBaseName()+"</td>");
            content.append("<td>"+pro.getText()+"</td>");
            content.append("<td>"+pro.getYesOrNo()+"</td>");
            content.append("<td>"+pro.getStartDate()+"</td>");
            content.append("<td>"+pro.getStopDate()+"</td>");
            content.append("</tr>");
        }
        content.append("</table>");
        content.append("</body>");
        content.append("</html>");
        
        // 设置内容
        Multipart mp = new MimeMultipart("related");
        BodyPart bodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
        bodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(content.toString(),"text/html;charset=UTF-8"));
        mp.addBodyPart(bodyPart);
        msg.setContent(mp);
        
        // 发送的邮箱地址
        msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress("发送者邮箱"));
        
        // 收件的邮箱地址
        InternetAddress[] sendTo = InternetAddress.parse("收件人邮箱1,收件人邮箱2");
        msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, sendTo);
        
        // 通过session得到transport对象
        Transport transport = session.getTransport();
        
        // 连接邮件服务器(邮箱类型,帐号,授权码)
        transport.connect("smtp.qq.com", "发送者邮箱", "授权码");
        
        // 发送邮件
        transport.sendMessage(msg, msg.getAllRecipients());
        
        // 关闭连接
        transport.close();
    }
}

运行效果：

 

posted @ 2021-07-21 17:50  鲸与海  阅读(565)  评论(1)    收藏  举报