SGU 248. Integer Linear Programming( 背包dp )

看了半天...发现就是个背包...然后就不打算敲了. 看了一眼forum..顿时吓傻..其他人用了gcd啊什么的各种奇怪的东西..然后还是敲了个背包结果就AC了= =既然写了代码就扔上来吧...

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#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
 
using namespace std;
 
const int maxn = 1000009;
const int INF = 0X3F3F3F3F;
 
int V[maxn];
int n, N, c[3];
 
int main() {
scanf("%d", &n);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) scanf("%d", c + i);
scanf("%d", &N);
memset(V, INF, sizeof V); V[0] = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
for(int v = c[i]; v <= N; v++)
V[v] = min(V[v], V[v - c[i]] + 1);
if(V[N] != INF)
printf("%d\n", V[N]);
else
puts("-1");
return 0;
}

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248. Integer Linear Programming

 

time limit per test: 0.25 sec.
memory limit per test: 65536 KB
input: standard
output: standard



You are to solve some problem of integer linear programming. It is posed in the following way. Let x[i] be a variable which is required to be a non-negative integer (for any i from [1..N]). The goal is to minimize the function f(x[1], x[2],..., x[N])=x[1]+x[2]+...+x[N] (objective function) satisfying the constraint c[1]*x[1]+c[2]*x[2]+...+c[N]*x[N]=V. 
The point X=(x[1], x[2],..., x[N]) that satisfies the constraint is called "feasible". All feasible points form a feasible set. 
To make things clear, let us consider the following example N=2, c[1]=2, c[2]=4, V=6. There are only two feasible points: (1, 1) and (3, 0). 
Clearly, the point (1, 1) is the optimal solution, because f(1, 1)<f(3, 0).

Input
The first line of input contains a single positive integer N (0<N<=3). The second line contains N positive integers c[i] separated by whitespaces (0<c[i]<=10^6). The last line contains positive integer V (0<V<=10^6).

Output
On the first line of the output file print the minimal possible value of the function f, or "-1" (without quotes) if the problem has no solution.

Sample test(s)

Input
Test #1 

2 4 


Test #2 

7 4 
9

Output
Test #1 


Test #2 
-1

Note
See picture: 

Author:Dmitry Filippov (DEF)
Resource:Petrozavodsk Summer Training Sessions 2004
Date:August 25, 2004







posted @ 2015-12-14 22:08  JSZX11556  阅读(245)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报