create procedure [dbo].[sp_generate_insert_script]
@tablename_mask varchar(30) = NULL
as
begin
declare @tablename varchar (128)
declare @tablename_max varchar (128)
declare @tableid int
declare @columncount numeric (7,0)
declare @columncount_max numeric (7,0)
declare @columnname varchar (100)
declare @columntype int
declare @string varchar (30)
declare @leftpart varchar (max) /* 8000 is the longest string SQLSrv7 can EXECUTE */
declare @rightpart varchar (max) /* without having to resort to concatenation */
declare @hasident int
-- take ALL tables when no mask is given (!)
if (@tablename_mask is NULL)
begin
select @tablename_mask = '%'
end
-- create table columninfo now, because it will be used several times
create table #columninfo
(
num numeric (7,0) identity,
name varchar(100),
usertype smallint
)
select name,id into #tablenames from sysobjects where type = 'U' and name like @tablename_mask
select @tablename_max = MAX (name),@tablename = MIN (name) from #tablenames
while @tablename <= @tablename_max
begin
select @tableid = id from #tablenames where name = @tablename
if (@@rowcount <> 0)
begin
-- Find out whether the table contains an identity column
select @hasident = max( status & 0x80 ) from syscolumns where id = @tableid
truncate table #columninfo
--排除guid码列 type=37
insert into #columninfo (name,usertype) select name, type from syscolumns where id = @tableid
--and type <> 37
-- do not include timestamps
-- Fill @leftpart with the first part of the desired insert-statement, with the fieldnames
select @leftpart = 'select ''insert into '+@tablename
select @leftpart = @leftpart + '('
select @columncount = MIN (num), @columncount_max = MAX (num) from #columninfo
while @columncount <= @columncount_max
begin
select @columnname = name,@columntype = usertype from #columninfo where num = @columncount
if (@@rowcount <> 0)
begin
if (@columncount < @columncount_max)
begin
select @leftpart = @leftpart + @columnname + ','
end
else
begin
select @leftpart = @leftpart + @columnname + ')'
end
end
select @columncount = @columncount + 1
end
select @leftpart = @leftpart + ' values('''
-- Now fill @rightpart with the statement to retrieve the values of the fields, correctly formatted
select @columncount = MIN (num), @columncount_max = MAX (num) from #columninfo
select @rightpart = ''
while @columncount <= @columncount_max
begin
select @columnname = name, @columntype = usertype from #columninfo where num = @columncount
if (@@rowcount <> 0)
begin
if @columntype in (39,47,37)
/* char fields need quotes (except when entering NULL);
* use char(39) == ', easier readable than escaping
39 char 47 varchar
*/
begin
select @rightpart = @rightpart + '+'
select @rightpart = @rightpart
+ 'ISNULL('
+ replicate( char(39), 4 )
+ '+replace(' + @columnname + ',' + replicate( char(39), 4 ) + ','
+ replicate( char(39), 6) + ')+'
+ replicate( char(39), 4 )
+ ',''NULL'')'
end
else if @columntype = 35
/* TEXT fields cannot be RTRIM-ed and need quotes */
--text ntext
/* convert to VC 1000 to leave space for other fields */
begin
select @rightpart = @rightpart + '+'
select @rightpart = @rightpart
+ 'ISNULL(' + replicate( char(39), 4 )
+ '+replace(convert(varchar(max),' + @columnname + ')' + ',' + replicate( char(39), 4 ) + ','
+ replicate( char(39), 6 ) + ')+'
+ replicate( char(39), 4 )
+ ',''NULL'')'
end
--将内容中的单字符’替换为‘’
else if @columntype in (58,61,111) /* datetime fields */
begin
select @rightpart = @rightpart + '+'
select @rightpart = @rightpart + 'ISNULL(' + replicate( char(39), 4 ) + '+convert(varchar(20),' + @columnname + ')+'+ replicate( char(39), 4 ) + ',''NULL'')'
end
else /* numeric types */
begin
select @rightpart = @rightpart + '+'
select @rightpart = @rightpart + 'ISNULL(convert(varchar(99),' + @columnname + '),''NULL'')'
end
if ( @columncount < @columncount_max)
begin
select @rightpart = @rightpart + '+'','''
end
end
select @columncount = @columncount + 1
end
end
select @rightpart = @rightpart + '+'')''' + ' from ' + @tablename
-- Order the select-statements by the first column so you have the same order for
-- different database (easy for comparisons between databases with different creation orders)
select @rightpart = @rightpart + ' order by 1'
-- For tables which contain an identity column we turn identity_insert on
-- so we get exactly the same content
if @hasident > 0
select 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT ' + @tablename + ' ON'
exec ( @leftpart + @rightpart )
if @hasident > 0
select 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT ' + @tablename + ' OFF'
select @tablename = MIN (name) from #tablenames where name > @tablename
end
end
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