<ArrayOfBook xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService2" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<Book>
<Author>Author_263</Author>
<CategoryName>Science</CategoryName>
<Comment>Comment_263</Comment>
<Content>Content_263</Content>
<ISBN>ISBN_263_dc2eee838c5b48fb8d66d1b99ce5e210</ISBN>
<Id>263</Id>
<Name>Name_263</Name>
<Summary>Summary_263</Summary>
<Title>Title_263</Title>
<Topic>Topic_263</Topic>
</Book>
<Book>
<Author>Author_264</Author>
<CategoryName>Math</CategoryName>
<Comment>Comment_264</Comment>
<Content>Content_264</Content>
<ISBN>ISBN_264_c1c53fbabcee439fa0d7d356bf2ecee9</ISBN>
<Id>264</Id>
<Name>Name_264</Name>
<Summary>Summary_264</Summary>
<Title>Title_264</Title>
<Topic>Topic_264</Topic>
</Book>
</ArrayOfBook>
[XmlRoot("ArrayOfBook", Namespace = "http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService2")]
public class XmlRootBookList
{
//[XmlElement("Book")]
[XmlElement("Book", Namespace = "http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService2")]
public List<Book> Bks { get; set; }
}
public class Book
{
public long Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string CategoryName { get; set; }
public string Author { get; set; }
public string Comment { get; set; }
public string Content { get; set; }
public string ISBN { get; set; }
public string Summary { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Topic { get; set; }
}
private List<Book> ParseXmlToList(string xmlStr)
{
List<Book> tempList = new List<Book>();
try
{
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(XmlRootBookList));
using (var reader = new StringReader(xmlStr))
{
var bks = (XmlRootBookList)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
tempList = bks.Bks;
}
return tempList;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex?.Message);
return null;
}
}
//xaml
<Window x:Class="WpfApp4.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp4"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" WindowState="Maximized">
<Window.DataContext>
<local:MainVM/>
</Window.DataContext>
<Window.Resources>
<Style TargetType="TextBlock" x:Key="TbkStyle">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="30"/>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red"/>
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:Book}"
x:Key="RowDataTemplate">
<Border BorderBrush="LightBlue"
BorderThickness="2"
Margin="2">
<Grid Margin="2">
<Grid.Resources>
<Style TargetType="TextBlock" BasedOn="{StaticResource TbkStyle}"/>
</Grid.Resources>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Id}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding CategoryName}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Author}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Comment}" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Content}" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ISBN}" Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Summary}" Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Topic}" Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="1"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl"
x:Key="ContentControlTemplate">
<ScrollViewer>
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Books}"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource ResourceKey=RowDataTemplate}"
VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling"
VirtualizingPanel.CacheLength="5,5"
VirtualizingPanel.CacheLengthUnit="Item"
ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True"
ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled="True"
SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
UseLayoutRounding="True">
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VirtualizingStackPanel/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.ContextMenu>
<ContextMenu>
<MenuItem Header="Refresh"
FontSize="30"
Width="200"
Command="{Binding RefreshDataCmd}"
CommandParameter="100"/>
</ContextMenu>
</ItemsControl.ContextMenu>
</ItemsControl>
</ScrollViewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<ContentControl Template="{StaticResource ContentControlTemplate}"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
//cs
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.IO;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace WpfApp4
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void OnClosed(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnClosed(e);
var vm = this.DataContext as MainVM;
if (vm != null)
{
vm.Dispose();
}
}
}
public class MainVM : INotifyPropertyChanged, IDisposable
{
private static HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
private static string originUrl = "http://localhost:56293/BookService.svc/getbooks?cnt=";
private CancellationTokenSource cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
private bool isDisposed = false;
Task _loadTask;
public bool IsLoading => _loadTask != null && !_loadTask.IsCompleted;
public ICommand RefreshDataCmd { get; set; }
public MainVM()
{
if (!DesignerProperties.GetIsInDesignMode(new DependencyObject()))
{
client.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10);
_loadTask = LoadBooksAsync(10, cts.Token);
RefreshDataCmd = new DelegateCmd(async (s) =>
{
if (int.TryParse(s?.ToString(), out int num))
{
await RefreshDataCmdExecuted(num);
}
});
}
}
private async Task RefreshDataCmdExecuted(int cnt)
{
if (IsLoading)
{
return;
}
var refreshCts = new CancellationTokenSource();
_loadTask = LoadBooksAsync(cnt, refreshCts.Token);
}
private async Task LoadBooksAsync(int cnt, CancellationToken token)
{
try
{
if (token.IsCancellationRequested)
{
return;
}
string url = $"{originUrl}{cnt}";
var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url);
var resp = await client.SendAsync(request, token);
resp.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
string xmlStr = await resp.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(token);
var bks = ParseXmlToList(xmlStr);
if (bks != null && bks.Any() && !token.IsCancellationRequested)
{
Application.Current.Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
{
Books = new ObservableCollection<Book>(bks);
}, System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Background, token);
}
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show($"In InitBooksAsync,{ex?.Message}");
}
}
private List<Book> ParseXmlToList(string xmlStr)
{
List<Book> tempList = new List<Book>();
try
{
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(XmlRootBookList));
using (var reader = new StringReader(xmlStr))
{
var bks = (XmlRootBookList)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
tempList = bks.Bks;
}
return tempList;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex?.Message);
return null;
}
}
private ObservableCollection<Book> books;
public ObservableCollection<Book> Books
{
get
{
return books;
}
set
{
if (value != books)
{
books = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;
private void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propName = "")
{
var handler = Volatile.Read(ref PropertyChanged);
if (handler == null)
{
return;
}
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName));
}
public void Dispose()
{
Dispose(true);
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
}
protected virtual void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
{
if (isDisposed)
{
return;
}
if (isDisposing)
{
cts.Cancel();
cts.Dispose();
}
isDisposed = true;
}
}
[XmlRoot("ArrayOfBook", Namespace = "http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService2")]
public class XmlRootBookList
{
//[XmlElement("Book")]
[XmlElement("Book", Namespace = "http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/WcfService2")]
public List<Book> Bks { get; set; }
}
public class Book
{
public long Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string CategoryName { get; set; }
public string Author { get; set; }
public string Comment { get; set; }
public string Content { get; set; }
public string ISBN { get; set; }
public string Summary { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Topic { get; set; }
}
public class DelegateCmd : ICommand
{
private readonly Action<object?> _execute;
private readonly Func<object?, bool>? _canExecute;
public DelegateCmd(Action<object?> execute, Func<object?, bool>? canExecute = null)
{
_execute = execute ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(execute));
_canExecute = canExecute;
}
public event EventHandler? CanExecuteChanged;
public bool CanExecute(object? parameter)
{
return _canExecute == null ? true : _canExecute(parameter);
}
public void Execute(object? parameter)
{
_execute(parameter);
}
public void RaiseCanExecuteChanged(object? sender, EventArgs e)
{
var handler = Volatile.Read(ref CanExecuteChanged);
if (handler == null)
{
return;
}
var dispather = Application.Current?.Dispatcher;
if (dispather != null)
{
if (dispather.CheckAccess())
{
handler(this, e);
}
else
{
dispather.Invoke(() =>
{
handler(this, e);
}, System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Background);
}
}
}
}
}
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