WPF itemscontrol loaded downloaded data from WCF via httpclient

<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection}"
              ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True">
    <ItemsControl.Template>
        <ControlTemplate TargetType="ItemsControl">
            <ScrollViewer CanContentScroll="True">
                <ItemsPresenter/>
            </ScrollViewer>
        </ControlTemplate>
    </ItemsControl.Template>

    <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
        <ItemsPanelTemplate>
            <VirtualizingStackPanel IsItemsHost="True"
                                        VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
                                        VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling"
                                        VirtualizingPanel.CacheLength="5,5"
                                        VirtualizingPanel.CacheLengthUnit="Item"/>
        </ItemsPanelTemplate>
    </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
    <ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
        <DataTemplate>
            <Border BorderBrush="LightBlue" BorderThickness="2"
                        Margin="5">
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.Resources>
                        <Style TargetType="TextBlock">
                            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="30"/>
                        </Style>
                    </Grid.Resources>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                        <RowDefinition/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Id}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding ISBN}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Author}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="3"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Comment}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Content}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Summary}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Topic}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="3"/>
                </Grid>
            </Border>
        </DataTemplate>
    </ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>

 

Install-Package Communitytoolkit.mvvm
Install-Package Newtonsoft.json

 

 

<Window x:Class="WpfApp14.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp14"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="{Binding MainTitle}"
        WindowState="Maximized">
    <Window.DataContext>
        <local:MainVM/>
    </Window.DataContext>
    <Grid>
        <ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection}"
                      ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True">
            <ItemsControl.Template>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="ItemsControl">
                    <ScrollViewer CanContentScroll="True">
                        <ItemsPresenter/>
                    </ScrollViewer>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </ItemsControl.Template>

            <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                    <VirtualizingStackPanel IsItemsHost="True"
                                                VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True"
                                                VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling"
                                                VirtualizingPanel.CacheLength="5,5"
                                                VirtualizingPanel.CacheLengthUnit="Item"/>
                </ItemsPanelTemplate>
            </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
            <ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <Border BorderBrush="LightBlue" BorderThickness="2"
                                Margin="5">
                        <Grid>
                            <Grid.Resources>
                                <Style TargetType="TextBlock">
                                    <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="30"/>
                                </Style>
                            </Grid.Resources>
                            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                <RowDefinition/>
                                <RowDefinition/>
                            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <ColumnDefinition/>
                                <ColumnDefinition/>
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                                <ColumnDefinition/>
                            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Id}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0"/>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1"/>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding ISBN}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2"/>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Author}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="3"/>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Comment}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"/>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Content}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"/>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Summary}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2"/>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Topic}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="3"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>
                </DataTemplate>
            </ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
        </ItemsControl>
    </Grid>
</Window>

using CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.ComponentModel;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WpfApp14
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
    }

    [ObservableObject]
    public partial class MainVM
    {
        string originUrl = "http://localhost:64769/BookService.svc/getbooks?cnt=";
        static HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        public MainVM()
        {
            if(!DesignerProperties.GetIsInDesignMode(new DependencyObject()))
            {
                _ = InitBooksCollectionAsync(1000000);
            }            
        }

        private async Task InitBooksCollectionAsync(int cnt = 1000000)
        {
            MainTitle = $"{DateTime.Now},begining loading {cnt} items";
            string url = $"{originUrl}{cnt}";
            await Task.Run(async() =>
            {
                string jsonStr = await client.GetStringAsync(url);
                List<Book>? tempBks = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Book>>(jsonStr);

                if (tempBks != null && tempBks.Any())
                {                    
                    Application.Current?.Dispatcher?.InvokeAsync(() =>
                    {
                        MainTitle = $"{DateTime.Now},downloaded {cnt} items";
                        BooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>(tempBks);
                        MainTitle = $"{DateTime.Now},loaded {BooksCollection.Count} items," +
                        $"First Id:{BooksCollection.FirstOrDefault()?.Id}," +
                        $"Last Id:{BooksCollection.LastOrDefault()?.Id}";
                    }, System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Background);
                }
            });
        }

        [ObservableProperty]
        private ObservableCollection<Book> booksCollection;

        [ObservableProperty]
        private string mainTitle = $"{DateTime.Now},loading...";
    }

    [DataContract]
    public class Book
    {
        [DataMember]
        public long Id { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Name { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string ISBN { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Author { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Comment { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Content { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Summary { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Topic { get; set; }
    }
}

 

 

//WCF

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Web;
using System.Text;

namespace WcfService7
{
    // NOTE: You can use the "Rename" command on the "Refactor" menu to change the interface name "IBookService" in both code and config file together.
    [ServiceContract]
    public interface IBookService
    {
        [OperationContract]
        [WebGet(UriTemplate = "/getbooks?cnt={cnt}",
            RequestFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json,
            ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json)]
        List<Book> GetBooks(long cnt);
    }


    [DataContract]
    public class Book
    {
        [DataMember]
        public long Id { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Name { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string ISBN { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Author { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Comment { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Content { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Summary { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Topic { get; set; }
    }
}


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;

namespace WcfService7
{
    // NOTE: You can use the "Rename" command on the "Refactor" menu to change the class name "BookService" in code, svc and config file together.
    // NOTE: In order to launch WCF Test Client for testing this service, please select BookService.svc or BookService.svc.cs at the Solution Explorer and start debugging.
    public class BookService : IBookService
    {
        private static long id = 1;
        private (long, long) GetStartEnd(long interval)
        {
            long end = Interlocked.Add(ref id,interval);
            long start = end - interval;
            return (start, end);
        }

        public List<Book> GetBooks(long interval)
        {
            var (start, end) = GetStartEnd(interval);
            List<Book> bksList = new List<Book>();
            for (long i = start; i <= end; i++)
            {
                bksList.Add(new Book()
                {
                    Id = i,
                    Name = $"Name_{i}",
                    ISBN = $"ISBN_{i}_{Guid.NewGuid():N}",
                    Author = $"Author_{i}",
                    Comment = $"Comment_{i}",
                    Content = $"Content_{i}",
                    Summary = $"Summary_{i}",
                    Topic = $"Topic_{i}"
                });
            }
            return bksList;
        }
    }
}


<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>

    <appSettings>
        <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
    </appSettings>
    <system.web>
        <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.8" />
        <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.8"/>
    </system.web>
    <system.serviceModel>
        <bindings>
            <webHttpBinding>
                <binding name="BookServiceWebHttpBinding"
                         openTimeout="01:00:00"
                         closeTimeout="01:00:00"
                         sendTimeout="01:00:00"
                         receiveTimeout="01:00:00"
                         maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647"
                         maxBufferSize="2147483647"
                         maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647"
                         transferMode="Buffered">
                    <readerQuotas maxArrayLength="2147483647"
                                  maxBytesPerRead="2147483647"
                                  maxDepth="2147483647"
                                  maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647"
                                  maxStringContentLength="2147483647"/>
                    <security mode="None"/>
                </binding>
            </webHttpBinding>
        </bindings>
        <behaviors>
            <serviceBehaviors>
                <behavior name="BookServiceBehavior">
                    <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the values below to false before deployment -->
                    <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
                    <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
                    <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
                </behavior>
            </serviceBehaviors>

            <endpointBehaviors>
                <behavior name="BookServiceEndPointBehavior">
                    <webHttp/>
                </behavior>
            </endpointBehaviors>
        </behaviors>
        <protocolMapping>
            <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />
        </protocolMapping>
        <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

        <services>
            <service name="WcfService7.BookService"
                     behaviorConfiguration="BookServiceBehavior">
                <endpoint address=""
                          binding="webHttpBinding"
                          contract="WcfService7.IBookService"
                          bindingConfiguration="BookServiceWebHttpBinding"
                          behaviorConfiguration="BookServiceEndPointBehavior"/>
            </service>
        </services>
    </system.serviceModel>
    <system.webServer>
        <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
        <!--
        To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
        Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
      -->
        <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
    </system.webServer>

</configuration>

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posted @ 2026-07-12 20:48  FredGrit  阅读(3)  评论(0)    收藏  举报