单点登录——入门Demo

 

1.客户端工程1搭建

1.1 搭建工程引入依赖

创建Maven工程(war) CASclient_demo1，引入cas客户端依赖并制定tomcat运行端口为9001

<dependencies>
        <!-- cas -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.jasig.cas.client</groupId>  
            <artifactId>cas-client-core</artifactId>  
            <version>3.3.3</version>  
        </dependency>          
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>  
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>  
  <build>  
      <plugins>
          <plugin>  
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
              <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>  
              <version>2.3.2</version>  
              <configuration>  
                  <source>1.7</source>  
                  <target>1.7</target>  
              </configuration>  
          </plugin>  
          <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- 指定端口 -->
                    <port>9001</port>
                    <!-- 请求路径 -->
                    <path>/</path>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
      </plugins>  
    </build>

1.2 添加web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    version="2.5">    
    <!-- 用于单点退出，该过滤器用于实现单点登出功能，可选配置 -->  
    <listener>  
     <listener-class>org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutHttpSessionListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
    <!-- 该过滤器用于实现单点登出功能，可选配置。 -->  
    <filter>  
        <filter-name>CAS Single Sign Out Filter</filter-name>  
       <filter-class>org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutFilter</filter-class>  
    </filter>  
    <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>CAS Single Sign Out Filter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
    <!-- 该过滤器负责用户的认证工作，必须启用它 -->  
    <filter>  
        <filter-name>CASFilter</filter-name>       <filter-class>org.jasig.cas.client.authentication.AuthenticationFilter</filter-class>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>casServerLoginUrl</param-name>  
            <param-value>http://localhost:9100/cas/login</param-value>  
            <!--这里的server是服务端的IP -->  
        </init-param>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>serverName</param-name>  
            <param-value>http://localhost:9001</param-value>
        </init-param>  
    </filter>  
    <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>CASFilter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
    <!-- 该过滤器负责对Ticket的校验工作，必须启用它 -->  
    <filter>  
        <filter-name>CAS Validation Filter</filter-name>  
        <filter-class>     org.jasig.cas.client.validation.Cas20ProxyReceivingTicketValidationFilter</filter-class>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>casServerUrlPrefix</param-name>  
            <param-value>http://localhost:9100/cas</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>serverName</param-name>  
            <param-value>http://localhost:9001</param-value>
        </init-param>  
    </filter>  
    <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>CAS Validation Filter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
    <!-- 该过滤器负责实现HttpServletRequest请求的包裹， 比如允许开发者通过HttpServletRequest的getRemoteUser()方法获得SSO登录用户的登录名，可选配置。 -->  
    <filter>  
        <filter-name>CAS HttpServletRequest Wrapper Filter</filter-name>  
        <filter-class>  
            org.jasig.cas.client.util.HttpServletRequestWrapperFilter</filter-class>  
    </filter>  
    <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>CAS HttpServletRequest Wrapper Filter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
    <!-- 该过滤器使得开发者可以通过org.jasig.cas.client.util.AssertionHolder来获取用户的登录名。 比如AssertionHolder.getAssertion().getPrincipal().getName()。 -->  
    <filter>  
        <filter-name>CAS Assertion Thread Local Filter</filter-name>       <filter-class>org.jasig.cas.client.util.AssertionThreadLocalFilter</filter-class>  
    </filter>  
    <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>CAS Assertion Thread Local Filter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
</web-app>

1.3 编写index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>CASclient_demo1</title>
</head>
<body>
CASclient_demo1
<%=request.getRemoteUser()%>
</body>
</html>

2.客户端工程2搭建

(1) 创建Maven工程(war) CASclient_demo2 引入cas客户端依赖并制定tomcat运行端口为9002

(2) 创建web.xml，参照CASclient_demo1,将serverName的值改为http://localhost:9002,

(3) 创建index.jsp

 

2.1 单点登录测试

(1) 启动cas部署的tomcat  

(2) 启动客户端工程1和客户端工程2

(3) 地址栏输入http://localhost:9001/   和http://localhost:9002/  ，地址均会跳转到CAS登录页

 

 

 

 

2.2 单点退出登录

地址栏输入  http://localhost:8083/cas/logout 

即可看到退出后的提示页面

我们可以将这个链接添加到index.jsp中

<a href="http://localhost:9100/cas/logout">退出登录</a>

但我们更希望退出登录后，能自动跳转到某个页面，那如何处理呢？

修改cas系统的配置文件cas-servlet.xml

 

<bean id="logoutAction" class="org.jasig.cas.web.flow.LogoutAction"
        p:servicesManager-ref="servicesManager"
        p:followServiceRedirects="${cas.logout.followServiceRedirects:false}"/>

将${cas.logout.followServiceRedirects:false}改为true后，可以在退出时跳转页面到目标页面，修改index.jsp的退出链接

<a href="http://localhost:9100/cas/logout?service=http://www.baidu.com">退出登录</a>