[Java手撕]单例模式

懒汉式

public class Singleton {  
    private static Singleton instance;  
    private Singleton (){}  
  
    public static Singleton getInstance() {  
        if (instance == null) {  
            instance = new Singleton();  
        }  
        return instance;  
    }  
}

线程安全的懒汉式

public class Singleton {  
    private static Singleton instance;  
    private Singleton (){}  
    public static synchronized Singleton getInstance() {  
        if (instance == null) {  
            instance = new Singleton();  
        }  
        return instance;  
    }  
}

饿汉式

public class Singleton {  
    private static Singleton instance = new Singleton();  
    private Singleton (){}  
    public static Singleton getInstance() {  
    return instance;  
    }  
}

双检锁

public class Singleton {  
    private volatile static Singleton singleton;  
    private Singleton (){}  
    public static Singleton getSingleton() {  
    if (singleton == null) {  
        synchronized (Singleton.class) {  
            if (singleton == null) {  
                singleton = new Singleton();  
            }  
        }  
    }  
    return singleton;  
    }  
}

静态内部类

public class Singleton {  
    private static class SingletonHolder {  
    private static final Singleton INSTANCE = new Singleton();  
    }  
    private Singleton (){}  
    public static final Singleton getInstance() {  
        return SingletonHolder.INSTANCE;  
    }  
}

枚举类

public enum Singleton {  
    INSTANCE;  
    public void whateverMethod() {  
    }  
}