Codeforces Round #313 (Div. 2) C.Gerald's Hexagon
Gerald got a very curious hexagon for his birthday. The boy found out that all the angles of the hexagon are equal to
. Then he measured the length of its sides, and found that each of them is equal to an integer number of centimeters. There the properties of the hexagon ended and Gerald decided to draw on it.
He painted a few lines, parallel to the sides of the hexagon. The lines split the hexagon into regular triangles with sides of 1 centimeter. Now Gerald wonders how many triangles he has got. But there were so many of them that Gerald lost the track of his counting. Help the boy count the triangles.
The first and the single line of the input contains 6 space-separated integersa1, a2, a3, a4, a5 and a6 (1 ≤ ai ≤ 1000) — the lengths of the sides of the hexagons in centimeters in the clockwise order. It is guaranteed that the hexagon with the indicated properties and the exactly such sides exists.
Print a single integer — the number of triangles with the sides of one 1 centimeter, into which the hexagon is split.
1 1 1 1 1 1
6
1 2 1 2 1 2
13
This is what Gerald's hexagon looks like in the first sample:

And that's what it looks like in the second sample:

本题实际就是一个六边形,内角均为120°,求其中包含的边长为1的等边三角形有多少个。
刚开始作死,想成恢复成正六边形计算,结果困了半天,最后发现扩展成等边三角形相当简单,懂得思路就变成了一个水题;
代码如下:
1 #include<stdio.h> 2 int main() 3 { 4 int a, b, c, d, e, f; 5 scanf("%d%d%d%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f); 6 int t = a + f + e; 7 printf("%d\n", t*t - a*a - e*e - c*c); 8 //t*t为扩展三角形的面积,计算易得 9 }

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