Euclidea3.6 Construct a line passing through the midpoints of the trapezoid bases.

Construct a line passing through the midpoints of the trapezoid bases.

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证明:

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过点 \(F\)\(h \parallel AB\)

\(\triangle BFI \sim \triangle BCD\)\(\triangle AFH \sim \triangle ADC\)

\(\frac{FI}{CD}=\frac{BI}{BD}\)\(\frac{HF}{CD}=\frac{AH}{AC}\)

\(\because AB\parallel h\parallel CD,\therefore \frac{AH}{HC}=\frac{BI}{ID}\rightarrow \frac{AH}{AC}=\frac{BI}{BD}\rightarrow \frac{HF}{CD}=\frac{FI}{CD}\)

\(\therefore HF=FI\)

所以 \(EF\)\(\triangle EHI\) 的中线

三条平行线可以造就三组平行相似,可以保证直线 \(f\)\(AB\) 中点 和 \(CD\) 中点.

证明过于繁琐,不知优解。

发现euclidea真的好,锻炼初中几何水平

posted @ 2022-12-22 08:43  Vegdie  阅读(63)  评论(0)    收藏  举报