ADB 常用命令
一、前期
通过本地配置 android-sdk-windows 工具
二、运行
1、通过 cmd 运行 adb
adb 输出： Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.39 Version 0.0.1-4500957 Installed as D:\android-sdk-windows\platform-tools\adb.exe global options: -a listen on all network interfaces, not just localhost -d use USB device (error if multiple devices connected) -e use TCP/IP device (error if multiple TCP/IP devices available) -s SERIAL use device with given serial (overrides $ANDROID_SERIAL) -t ID use device with given transport id -H name of adb server host [default=localhost] -P port of adb server [default=5037] -L SOCKET listen on given socket for adb server [default=tcp:localhost:5037] general commands: devices [-l] list connected devices (-l for long output) help show this help message version show version num networking: connect HOST[:PORT] connect to a device via TCP/IP [default port=5555] disconnect [HOST[:PORT]] disconnect from given TCP/IP device [default port=5555], or all forward --list list all forward socket connections forward [--no-rebind] LOCAL REMOTE forward socket connection using: tcp:<port> (<local> may be "tcp:0" to pick any open port) localabstract:<unix domain socket name> localreserved:<unix domain socket name> localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name> dev:<character device name> jdwp:<process pid> (remote only) forward --remove LOCAL remove specific forward socket connection forward --remove-all remove all forward socket connections ppp TTY [PARAMETER...] run PPP over USB reverse --list list all reverse socket connections from device reverse [--no-rebind] REMOTE LOCAL reverse socket connection using: tcp:<port> (<remote> may be "tcp:0" to pick any open port) localabstract:<unix domain socket name> localreserved:<unix domain socket name> localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name> reverse --remove REMOTE remove specific reverse socket connection reverse --remove-all remove all reverse socket connections from device file transfer: push [--sync] LOCAL... REMOTE copy local files/directories to device --sync: only push files that are newer on the host than the device pull [-a] REMOTE... LOCAL copy files/dirs from device -a: preserve file timestamp and mode sync [system|vendor|oem|data|all] sync a local build from $ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT to the device (default all) -l: list but don't copy shell: shell [-e ESCAPE] [-n] [-Tt] [-x] [COMMAND...] run remote shell command (interactive shell if no command given) -e: choose escape character, or "none"; default '~' -n: don't read from stdin -T: disable PTY allocation -t: force PTY allocation -x: disable remote exit codes and stdout/stderr separation emu COMMAND run emulator console command app installation: install [-lrtsdg] PACKAGE install-multiple [-lrtsdpg] PACKAGE... push package(s) to the device and install them -l: forward lock application -r: replace existing application -t: allow test packages -s: install application on sdcard -d: allow version code downgrade (debuggable packages only) -p: partial application install (install-multiple only) -g: grant all runtime permissions uninstall [-k] PACKAGE remove this app package from the device '-k': keep the data and cache directories backup/restore: to show usage run "adb shell bu help" debugging: bugreport [PATH] write bugreport to given PATH [default=bugreport.zip]; if PATH is a directory, the bug report is saved in that directory. devices that don't support zipped bug reports output to stdout. jdwp list pids of processes hosting a JDWP transport logcat show device log (logcat --help for more) security: disable-verity disable dm-verity checking on userdebug builds enable-verity re-enable dm-verity checking on userdebug builds keygen FILE generate adb public/private key; private key stored in FILE, public key stored in FILE.pub (existing files overwritten) scripting: wait-for[-TRANSPORT]-STATE wait for device to be in the given state State: device, recovery, sideload, or bootloader Transport: usb, local, or any [default=any] get-state print offline | bootloader | device get-serialno print <serial-number> get-devpath print <device-path> remount remount /system, /vendor, and /oem partitions read-write reboot [bootloader|recovery|sideload|sideload-auto-reboot] reboot the device; defaults to booting system image but supports bootloader and recovery too. sideload reboots into recovery and automatically starts sideload mode, sideload-auto-reboot is the same but reboots after sideloading. sideload OTAPACKAGE sideload the given full OTA package root restart adbd with root permissions unroot restart adbd without root permissions usb restart adb server listening on USB tcpip PORT restart adb server listening on TCP on PORT internal debugging: start-server ensure that there is a server running kill-server kill the server if it is running reconnect kick connection from host side to force reconnect reconnect device kick connection from device side to force reconnect reconnect offline reset offline/unauthorized devices to force reconnect environment variables: $ADB_TRACE comma-separated list of debug info to log: all,adb,sockets,packets,rwx,usb,sync,sysdeps,transport,jdwp $ADB_VENDOR_KEYS colon-separated list of keys (files or directories) $ANDROID_SERIAL serial number to connect to (see -s) $ANDROID_LOG_TAGS tags to be used by logcat (see logcat --help)
2、连接机器并检查连接状态
#> adb connect 127.0.0.1 connected to 127.0.0.1:5555 #> adb devices List of devices attached 127.0.0.1:5555 offline #> adb disconnect 127.0.0.1 disconnect to 127.0.0.1:5555
3、安装\卸载\拉文件
# 安装APP #> adb install -t 【你的app包路径】 # 当前设备的App包名 #> adb shell ls /data/media/0/Android/data # 卸载App #> adb shell pm install 【你的app包名】 # Pull文件 #> adb pull <android文件路径> 【空格】 <本机存放路径> # Push文件 #> adb push <android文件路径> 【空格】 <本机存放路径>
4、查看PackageName、Activity
#> aapt dump badging Test.apk package: name='com.xxx.xxx.xxx' versionCode='2000013' versionName='6.6.6' sdkVersion:'19' targetSdkVersion:'22' uses-permission: name='android.xxxxxxx.xxxxxxx' ...... #> adb shell dumpsys activity | findstr mFocusedActivity
mFocusedActivity: ActivityRecord{21cfcee0 u0 com.xxxxx.xxxxx.xxxxx/.MainActivity t62}
