POJ 3304 Segments (直线和线段相交判断)
| Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
| Total Submissions: 10124 | Accepted: 3125 |
Description
Given n segments in the two dimensional space, write a program, which determines if there exists a line such that after projecting these segments on it, all projected segments have at least one point in common.
Input
Input begins with a number T showing the number of test cases and then, T test cases follow. Each test case begins with a line containing a positive integer n ≤ 100 showing the number of segments. After that, n lines containing four real numbers x1 y1 x2 y2 follow, in which (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the two endpoints for one of the segments.
Output
For each test case, your program must output "Yes!", if a line with desired property exists and must output "No!" otherwise. You must assume that two floating point numbers a and b are equal if |a - b| < 10-8.
Sample Input
3 2 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0
Sample Output
Yes! Yes! No!
最近打算好好做下计算几何的题目,刷题。
题意:给出n条线段两个端点的坐标,问所有线段投影到一条直线上,如果这些所有投影至少相交于一点就输出Yes!,否则输出No!。
思路:枚举枚举端点,判断直线和线段是否相交,枚举所有的两个端点,包括同一条直线的。
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
const double eps = 1e-8;
int sgn(double x)
{
if(fabs(x) < eps)return 0;
if(x < 0) return -1;
return 1;
}
struct Point
{
double x,y;
Point(){}
Point(double _x,double _y)
{
x = _x;y = _y;
}
Point operator -(const Point &b)const
{
return Point(x - b.x,y - b.y);
}
double operator ^(const Point &b)const
{
return x*b.y - y*b.x;
}
double operator *(const Point &b)const
{
return x*b.x + y*b.y;
}
};
struct Line
{
Point s,e;
Line(){}
Line(Point _s,Point _e)
{
s = _s;e = _e;
}
};
double xmult(Point p0,Point p1,Point p2) //p0p1 X p0p2
{
return (p1-p0)^(p2-p0);
}
bool Seg_inter_line(Line l1,Line l2) //判断直线l1和线段l2是否相交
{
return sgn(xmult(l2.s,l1.s,l1.e))*sgn(xmult(l2.e,l1.s,l1.e)) <= 0;
}
double dist(Point a,Point b)
{
return sqrt( (b - a)*(b - a) );
}
const int MAXN = 110;
Line line[MAXN];
bool check(Line l1,int n)
{
if(sgn(dist(l1.s,l1.e)) == 0 )return false;
for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
if(Seg_inter_line(l1,line[i]) == false)
return false;
return true;
}
int main()
{
int T,n;
scanf("%d",&T);
while(T--)
{
scanf("%d",&n);
double x1,y1,x2,y2;
for(int i = 0; i < n;i++)
{
scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf",&x1,&y1,&x2,&y2);
line[i] = Line(Point(x1,y1),Point(x2,y2));
}
bool flag = false;
for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
for(int j = 0; j < n;j++)
if(check(Line(line[i].s,line[j].s),n) || check(Line(line[i].s,line[j].e),n)
|| check(Line(line[i].e,line[j].s),n) || check(Line(line[i].e,line[j].e),n) )
{
flag = true;
break;
}
if(flag)
printf("Yes!\n");
else printf("No!\n");
}
return 0;
}



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