1005 Number Sequence

Problem Description

A number sequence is defined as follows:

f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.

Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).

 

 

Input

The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed.

 

 

Output

For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.

 

 

Sample Input

1 1 3 1 2 10 0 0 0

 

 

Sample Output

2 5

 

#include<iostream>
#define N 10000
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int A,B,n;
    cin>>A>>B>>n;
    n=n%49;
    while(!(A==0&&B==0&&n==0))
    {
        long long int a[N];
        a[1]=1;
        a[2]=1;
        if(n==1||n==2)
            cout<<1<<endl;
        else
        {
            for(int i=3;i<=n;i++)
            {
                a[i]=(A*a[i-1]+B*a[i-2])%7;
            }
            cout<<a[n]<<endl;
        }
        cin>>A>>B>>n;
        n=n%49;
    }
    return 0;
}

 

 

由于f(n)是由前两个数字组合产生，那么只要有两个数字组合相同的情况发生就一定一会产生循环！

两个数字的组合的最大可能值为7x7=49，因此只要在调用迭代方法中限制n的在0~48就可以了