获取注解信息
package com.reflection;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
public class Test08 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException {
Class c1 = Class.forName("com.reflection.Student02");
//通过反射获得注解
Annotation[] annotations = c1.getAnnotations();
for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
System.out.println(annotation);
}
//获得注解的value值
TableXue tableXue = (TableXue)c1.getAnnotation(TableXue.class);
String value = tableXue.value();
System.out.println(value);
//获得类指定的注解
Field name = c1.getDeclaredField("name");
FieldXue annotation = name.getAnnotation(FieldXue.class);
System.out.println(annotation.columnName());
System.out.println(annotation.type());
System.out.println(annotation.length());
}
}
@TableXue("db_student")
class Student02{
@FieldXue(columnName = "db_id",type = "int",length = 10)
private int id;
@FieldXue(columnName = "db_age",type = "int",length = 10)
private int age;
@FieldXue(columnName = "db_name",type = "varchar",length = 3)
private String name;
public Student02(){}
public Student02(int id,int age, String name){
this.id = id;
this.age = age;
this.name = name;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student02{" +
"id=" + id +
", age=" + age +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
//类名的注解
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface TableXue{
String value();
}
//属性的注解
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface FieldXue{
String columnName();//列名
String type();//类型
int length();//长度
}