让WPF的Popup不总置顶的解决方案

使用WPF的Popup的时候会发现有一个问题，它总是会置顶，只要Popup的StayOpen不设置为False，它就一直呆在最顶端，挡住其他的窗口。

解决方案是继承Popup重新定义控件PopupEx。

 

public class PopupEx : Popup
    {
        public static DependencyProperty TopmostProperty = Window.TopmostProperty.AddOwner(typeof(PopupEx ), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(false, OnTopmostChanged));
        public bool Topmost
        {
            get { return (bool)GetValue(TopmostProperty); }
            set { SetValue(TopmostProperty, value); }
        }
        private static void OnTopmostChanged(DependencyObject obj, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            (obj as PopupEx ).UpdateWindow();
        }
        protected override void OnOpened(EventArgs e)
        {
            UpdateWindow();
        }
        private void UpdateWindow()
        {
            var hwnd = ((HwndSource)PresentationSource.FromVisual(this).Handle;
            RECT rect;
            if (GetWindowRect(hwnd, out rect))
            {
                SetWindowPos(hwnd, Topmost ? -1 : -2, rect.Left, rect.Top, (int)this.Width, (int)this.Height, 0);
            }
        }
        #region imports definitions
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        public struct RECT
        {
            public int Left;
            public int Top;
            public int Right;
            public int Bottom;
        }
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        private static extern bool GetWindowRect(IntPtr hWnd, out RECT lpRect);
        [DllImport("user32", EntryPoint = "SetWindowPos")]
        private static extern int SetWindowPos(IntPtr hWnd, int hwndInsertAfter, int x, int y, int cx, int cy, int wFlags);
        #endregion
    }

 

然后在调用该控件的时候设置该PopupEx的属性 Topmost=False即可。

 

还有一个Popup的问题，“在父窗口拖动的时候Popup不随着父窗口移动”的问题的解决方案我会在下一篇随笔中给出，敬请期待。

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