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3.6. 集群管理命令

3.6.1. RAC的启动与关闭

oracle rac默认会开机自启动,如需维护时可使用以下命令:

关闭:

crsctl stop cluster 停止本节点集群服务

crsctl stop cluster –all 停止所有节点服务

开启:

crsctl start cluster 开启本节点集群服务

crsctl stop cluster –all 开启所有节点服务

注:以上命令需以 root用户执行

 

3.6.2.RAC检查运行状况

以grid 用户运行

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ crsctl check cluster

CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online

CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online

CRS-4533: Event Manager is online

 

 

3.6.3.禁止数据库启动,停止数据库

以grid 用户运行:prod为安装时所定义的全局服务名

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl disable database -d prod

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl stop database -d prod

3.6.4.禁止LISTNER的启动,停止所有节点LISTENER

以grid 用户运行

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl disable listener

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl stop listener

 

3.6.5.Database检查例状态

以grid 用户运行

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status database -d prod

Instance prod1 is running on node linuxrac1

Instance prod2 is running on node linuxrac2

 

3.6.6.检查节点应用状态及配置

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status nodeapps

VIP linuxrac1-vip is enabled

VIP linuxrac1-vip is running on node: linuxrac1

VIP linuxrac2-vip is enabled

VIP linuxrac2-vip is running on node: linuxrac2

Network is enabled

Network is running on node: linuxrac1

Network is running on node: linuxrac2

GSD is disabled

GSD is not running on node: linuxrac1

GSD is not running on node: linuxrac2

ONS is enabled

ONS daemon is running on node: linuxrac1

ONS daemon is running on node: linuxrac2

eONS is enabled

eONS daemon is running on node: linuxrac1

eONS daemon is running on node: linuxrac2

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config nodeapps -a -g -s -l

-l option has been deprecated and will be ignored.

VIP exists.:linuxrac1

VIP exists.: /linuxrac1-vip/10.10.97.181/255.255.255.0/eth0

VIP exists.:linuxrac2

VIP exists.: /linuxrac2-vip/10.10.97.183/255.255.255.0/eth0

GSD exists.

ONS daemon exists. Local port 6100, remote port 6200

Name: LISTENER

Network: 1, Owner: grid

Home: <CRS home>

  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid on node(s) linuxrac2,linuxrac1

End points: TCP:1521

 

 

3.6.7.查看数据库配置

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config database -d prod -a

Database unique name: prod

Database name: prod

Oracle home: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

Oracle user: oracle

Spfile: +DATA/prod/spfileprod.ora

Domain:

Start options: open

Stop options: immediate

Database role: PRIMARY

Management policy: AUTOMATIC

Server pools: prod

Database instances: prod1,prod2

Disk Groups: DATA,FRA

Services:

Database is enabled

Database is administrator managed

3.6.8.检查 ASM状态及配置

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status asm

ASM is running on linuxrac1,linuxrac2

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config asm -a

ASM home: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid

ASM listener: LISTENER

ASM is enabled.

 

3.6.9.检查 TNS的状态及配置

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status listener

Listener LISTENER is enabled

Listener LISTENER is running on node(s): linuxrac1,linuxrac2

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config listener -a

Name: LISTENER

Network: 1, Owner: grid

Home: <CRS home>

  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid on node(s) linuxrac2,linuxrac1

End points: TCP:1521

 

3.6.10.检查 SCAN 的状态及配置

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status scan

SCAN VIP scan1 is enabled

SCAN VIP scan1 is running on node linuxrac1

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config scan

SCAN name: linuxrac-scan, Network: 1/10.10.97.0/255.255.255.0/eth0

SCAN VIP name: scan1, IP: /linuxrac-scan/10.10.97.193

 

3.6.11.检查 VIP的状态及配置

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status vip -n linuxrac1

VIP linuxrac1-vip is enabled

VIP linuxrac1-vip is running on node: linuxrac1

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status vip -n linuxrac2

VIP linuxrac2-vip is enabled

VIP linuxrac2-vip is running on node: linuxrac2

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config vip -n linuxrac1

VIP exists.:linuxrac1

VIP exists.: /linuxrac1-vip/10.10.97.181/255.255.255.0/eth0

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config vip -n linuxrac2

VIP exists.:linuxrac2

VIP exists.: /linuxrac2-vip/10.10.97.183/255.255.255.0/eth0

 

 

 

基于CentOS与VmwareStation10搭建Oracle11G RAC 64集群环境所有链接:

1.资源准备
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046352.html

2.搭建环境-2.1创建虚拟机
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046378.html

2.搭建环境-2.2安装操作系统CentOS5.4
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046384.html

2.搭建环境-2.3配置共享磁盘
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046389.html

2.搭建环境-2.4. 安装JDK
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046430.html

2.搭建环境-2.5. 配置网络
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046443.html

2.搭建环境-2.6. 安装Oracle所依赖的必要包
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054216.html

2.搭建环境-2.7. 配置资源与参数
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054238.html

2.搭建环境-2.8. 配置用户环境
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054259.html

2.搭建环境-2.9. 配置用户等效性(可选项)
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054277.html

2.搭建环境-2.10.配置用户NTF服务
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054333.html

3.安装Oracle RAC-3.1.安装并配置ASM驱动
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054367.html

3.安装Oracle RAC-3.2.安装 cvuqdisk 软件包
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054395.html

3.安装Oracle RAC-3.3.安装前检查
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054481.html

3.安装Oracle RAC-3.4.安装Grid Infrastructure
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054518.html

3.安装Oracle RAC-3.5.安装oracle11gr2 database 软件与创建数据库
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054586.html

3.安装Oracle RAC-3.6.集群管理命令
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054635.html

4.安装Oracle RAC FAQ-4.1.系统界面报错Gnome
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046314.html

4.安装Oracle RAC FAQ-4.2.Oracleasm Createdisk ASM磁盘失败:Instantiating disk: failed
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046248.html

4.安装Oracle RAC FAQ-4.3.Oracle 集群节点间连通失败
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046263.html

4.安装Oracle RAC FAQ-4.4.无法图形化安装Grid Infrastructure
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046273.html

4.安装Oracle RAC FAQ-4.5.安装Grid,创建ASM磁盘组空间不足
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046285.html

4.安装Oracle RAC FAQ-4.6.重新配置与缷载11R2 Grid Infrastructure
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4046300.html

4.安装Oracle RAC FAQ-4.7.Oracle 11G R2 RAC修改public网络IP
http://www.cnblogs.com/HondaHsu/p/4054953.html