222. 完全二叉树的节点个数
1 /** 2 * Definition for a binary tree node. 3 * struct TreeNode { 4 * int val; 5 * TreeNode *left; 6 * TreeNode *right; 7 * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} 8 * }; 9 */ 10 class Solution 11 { 12 vector<int> ans; 13 public: 14 int countNodes(TreeNode* root) 15 { 16 if(!root) return 0; 17 queue<TreeNode*> q; 18 q.push(root); 19 while(!q.empty()) 20 { 21 int n = q.size(); 22 for(int i = 0;i < n;i ++) 23 { 24 TreeNode* temp = q.front(); 25 q.pop(); 26 ans.push_back(temp->val); 27 28 if(temp->left) q.push(temp->left); 29 if(temp->right) q.push(temp->right); 30 } 31 } 32 return ans.size(); 33 } 34 };
1 /** 2 * Definition for a binary tree node. 3 * struct TreeNode { 4 * int val; 5 * TreeNode *left; 6 * TreeNode *right; 7 * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} 8 * }; 9 */ 10 class Solution 11 { 12 public: 13 int countNodes(TreeNode* root) 14 { 15 TreeNode* l = root; 16 TreeNode* r = root; 17 // 记录左、右子树的高度 18 int hl = 0, hr = 0; 19 while (l != NULL) 20 { 21 l = l->left; 22 hl ++; 23 } 24 25 while (r != NULL) 26 { 27 r = r->right; 28 hr ++; 29 } 30 // 如果左右子树的高度相同,则是一棵满二叉树 31 if (hl == hr) return (int)pow(2, hl) - 1; 32 33 // 如果左右高度不同,则按照普通二叉树的逻辑计算 34 return 1 + countNodes(root->left) + countNodes(root->right); 35 } 36 };
1 /** 2 * Definition for a binary tree node. 3 * struct TreeNode { 4 * int val; 5 * TreeNode *left; 6 * TreeNode *right; 7 * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} 8 * }; 9 */ 10 class Solution 11 { 12 public: 13 int countNodes(TreeNode* root) 14 { 15 if(!root) return 0; 16 return 1 + countNodes(root->left) + countNodes(root->right); 17 } 18 };
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