字符串格式化之——%
1 # 字符串格式化 2 msg = 'I am %s , My hobby is %s'%('yuan','play') 3 print(msg) # I am yuan , My hobby is play 4 #打印浮点数 5 tpl = "percent %.2f" % 99.976234444444444444 6 print(tpl) # percent 99.98 7 #打印百分比 8 tpl = 'percent %.2f %%' % 99.976234444444444444 9 print(tpl) # percent 99.98 % 10 11 tpl = "i am %(name)s age %(age)d" % {"name": "alex", "age": 18} 12 print(tpl) # i am alex age 18 13 msg='i am %(name)+60s my hobby is alex' %{'name':'lhf'} 14 print(msg) 15 msg='i am \033[43;1m%(name)+60s\033[0m my hobby is alex' %{'name':'lhf'} 16 print(msg) 17 18 print('root','x','0','0',sep=':') # root:x:0:0 19 # print('root'+':'+'x'+':'+'0','0')
字符串格式化之——format
1 # **字典 2 tpl = "i am {name}, age {age}, really {name}".format(name="seven", age=18) 3 print(tpl) # i am seven, age 18, really seven 4 tpl = "i am {name}, age {age}, really {name}".format(**{"name": "seven", "age": 18}) 5 print(tpl) # i am seven, age 18, really seven 6 # *列表 7 tpl = "i am {:s}, age {:d}".format(*["seven", 18]) 8 print(tpl) # i am seven, age 18 9 tpl = "i am {:s}, age {:d}".format("seven", 18) #["seven", 18] 10 print(tpl) # i am seven, age 18 11 12 tpl = "numbers: {:b},{:o},{:d},{:x},{:X}, {:%},{}".format(15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15.87623, 2) 13 print(tpl) # numbers: 1111,17,15,f,F, 1587.623000%,2
