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Nodes, Ties and Influence

————————————————————————IMPORTANCE OF NODES————————————————————————

并不是所有的节点都是同等重要的

  • Centrality Analysis:

    Find out the most important nodes in one network

  • Commonly-used Measures

    Degree Centrality

        The importance of a node is determined by the number of nodes adjacent to it

         

    Closeness Centrality

        Importance measured by how close a node is to other nodes

        

    Betweenness Centrality

        

    Eigenvector Centrality

        

 

—————————————————————————STRENGTHS OF TIES—————————————————————————

也并不是所有的链接都是同等重要的

Connections in Social Media

Imperative to estimate the strengths of ties for advanced analysis

    Learning from Network Topology

        

        

        

    Learning from Profiles and Interactions

        

    Learning from User Activities

        

 

————————————————————————INFLUENCE MODELING—————————————————————————

Linear threshold model (LTM)
Independent cascade model (ICM)

        

      

      

      

      

————————————————DISTINGUISH BETWEEN INFLUENCE AND CORRELATION————————————————

Correlate

    It has been widely observed that user attributes and behaviors tend to correlate with their social networks

      Suppose we have a binary attribute with each node (say, whether or not being smoker)
      If the attribute is correlated with the network, we expect actors sharing the same attribute value to be positively correlated with social connections
      That is, smokers are more likely to interact with other smokers, and non‐smokers with non‐smokers

 

    If the fraction of edges linking nodes with different attribute values are significantly less than the expected probability, then there is evidence of correlation