C#对枚举的常用操作
枚举操作类:
1 public partial class XEnumHelper 2 { 3 /// <summary> 4 /// 获得枚举的所有枚举项 5 /// </summary> 6 /// <param name="enumType"></param> 7 /// <returns></returns> 8 public static IList<string> GetEnums(Type enumType) 9 { 10 IList<string> enums = new List<string>(); 11 12 foreach (string s in Enum.GetNames(enumType)) 13 { 14 enums.Add(s); 15 } 16 17 return enums; 18 } 19 20 /// <summary> 21 /// 将字符串转换为枚举 22 /// </summary> 23 /// <param name="enumType">枚举类型</param> 24 /// <param name="strValue">字符串值</param> 25 /// <returns></returns> 26 public static object String2Enum(Type enumType, string strValue) 27 { 28 return Enum.Parse(enumType, strValue); 29 } 30 }
枚举定义:
1 public enum OperateType 2 { 3 None = 0, 4 Add = 1, 5 Edit = 2, 6 Delete = 3 7 }
客户端调用:
1 static void Main(string[] args) 2 { 3 //获取枚举的常数值 4 OperateType opreateType = OperateType.Edit; 5 int num = (int)opreateType; 6 Console.WriteLine("枚举项Edit的常数值为:{0}", num); 7 8 //字符串转换为枚举值 9 string optType = "Delete"; 10 opreateType = (OperateType)XEnumHelper.String2Enum(typeof(OperateType), optType); 11 Console.WriteLine("字符串值:{0}转换为枚举类型:{1}", optType, opreateType); 12 13 //通过枚举的常数值获得枚举值 14 num = 3; 15 opreateType = (OperateType)num; 16 Console.WriteLine("枚举项常数值为3对应的枚举项为:{0}", opreateType); 17 18 //列举枚举值 19 IList<string> enums = XEnumHelper.GetEnums(typeof(OperateType)); 20 int loopNo = 0; 21 foreach (string e in enums) 22 { 23 loopNo += 1; 24 Console.WriteLine("枚举项{0}:{1}", loopNo, e); 25 } 26 27 Console.Read(); 28 }
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