异常处理（一）

public class RandomIdGenerator implements IdGenerator {
  private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RandomIdGenerator.class);

  @Override
  public String generate() {
    String substrOfHostName = getLastFiledOfHostName();
    long currentTimeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
    String randomString = generateRandomAlphameric(8);
    String id = String.format("%s-%d-%s",
            substrOfHostName, currentTimeMillis, randomString);
    return id;
  }

  private String getLastFiledOfHostName() {
    String substrOfHostName = null;
    try {
      String hostName = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
      substrOfHostName = getLastSubstrSplittedByDot(hostName);
    } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
      logger.warn("Failed to get the host name.", e);
    }
    return substrOfHostName;
  }

  @VisibleForTesting
  protected String getLastSubstrSplittedByDot(String hostName) {
    String[] tokens = hostName.split("\\.");
    String substrOfHostName = tokens[tokens.length - 1];
    return substrOfHostName;
  }

  @VisibleForTesting
  protected String generateRandomAlphameric(int length) {
    char[] randomChars = new char[length];
    int count = 0;
    Random random = new Random();
    while (count < length) {
      int maxAscii = 'z';
      int randomAscii = random.nextInt(maxAscii);
      boolean isDigit= randomAscii >= '0' && randomAscii <= '9';
      boolean isUppercase= randomAscii >= 'A' && randomAscii <= 'Z';
      boolean isLowercase= randomAscii >= 'a' && randomAscii <= 'z';
      if (isDigit|| isUppercase || isLowercase) {
        randomChars[count] = (char) (randomAscii);
        ++count;
      }
    }
    return new String(randomChars);
  }
}