(中等) UESTC 360 Another LCIS ,线段树+区间更新。

Description:

  For a sequence S1,S2,,SN, and a pair of integers (i,j), if 1ijN and Si<Si+1<Si+2<<Sj1<Sj, then the sequence Si,Si+1,,Sj is a CIS(Continuous Increasing Subsequence). The longest CIS of a sequence is called the LCIS (Longest Continuous Increasing Subsequence).

In this problem, we will give you a sequence first, and then some add operations and some query operations. An add operation adds a value to each member in a specified interval. For a query operation, you should output the length of the LCIS of a specified interval.

 

  题目大意就是说求一段区间的最大上升子序列(注意这里的子序列必须是连续的。)

  对线段树维护前缀最大上升子序列,后缀最大上升子序列,最大上升子序列,以及区间左端点的值,右端点的值。

  这里要注意如果pushUP时,左子树前缀为其长度,那么父亲的前缀的长度应该为左的加右的,右子树同理。

 

代码如下:

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>

#define max(a,b) (a>b?a:b)
#define min(a,b) (a<b?a:b)
#define lson L,M,po*2
#define rson M+1,R,po*2+1

using namespace std;

struct state
{
    int lef,rig,mid;
    int x,y;
};

int N,Q;
state BIT[100005*4];
int COL[100005*4];
int num[100005];

void pushDown(int po)
{
    if(COL[po])
    {
        COL[po*2]+=COL[po];
        COL[po*2+1]+=COL[po];
        BIT[po*2].x+=COL[po];
        BIT[po*2].y+=COL[po];
        BIT[po*2+1].x+=COL[po];
        BIT[po*2+1].y+=COL[po];
        COL[po]=0;
    }
}

void pushUP(int L,int R,int po)
{
    BIT[po].mid=max(BIT[po*2].mid,BIT[po*2+1].mid);
    BIT[po].lef=BIT[po*2].lef;
    BIT[po].rig=BIT[po*2+1].rig;
    BIT[po].x=BIT[po*2].x;
    BIT[po].y=BIT[po*2+1].y;

    int M=(L+R)/2;

    if(BIT[po*2].y<BIT[po*2+1].x)
    {
        BIT[po].mid=max(BIT[po].mid,BIT[po*2].rig+BIT[po*2+1].lef);

        if(BIT[po*2].lef==M-L+1)
            BIT[po].lef=M-L+1+BIT[po*2+1].lef;
        if(BIT[po*2+1].rig==R-M)
            BIT[po].rig=R-M+BIT[po*2].rig;
    }
}

void build_tree(int L,int R,int po)
{
    if(L==R)
    {
        BIT[po].lef=BIT[po].rig=BIT[po].mid=1;
        scanf("%d",&COL[po]);
        BIT[po].x=BIT[po].y=COL[po];
        return;
    }

    int M=(L+R)/2;

    COL[po]=0;

    build_tree(lson);
    build_tree(rson);

    pushUP(L,R,po);
}

void update(int ul,int ur,int add,int L,int R,int po)
{
    if(ul<=L&&ur>=R)
    {
        COL[po]+=add;
        BIT[po].x+=add;
        BIT[po].y+=add;
        return;
    }

    pushDown(po);

    int M=(L+R)/2;

    if(ul<=M)
        update(ul,ur,add,lson);
    if(ur>M)
        update(ul,ur,add,rson);

    pushUP(L,R,po);
}

int query(int ql,int qr,int L,int R,int po)
{
    if(ql<=L&&qr>=R)
        return BIT[po].mid;

    pushDown(po);

    int M=(L+R)/2;
    int maxn;

    if(ql>M)
        return query(ql,qr,rson);
    else if(qr<=M)
        return query(ql,qr,lson);
    else
    {
        maxn=max(query(ql,qr,lson),query(ql,qr,rson));

        if(BIT[po*2].y<BIT[po*2+1].x)
            maxn=max(maxn,min(M-ql+1,BIT[po*2].rig)+min(qr-M,BIT[po*2+1].lef));

        return maxn;
    }
}

int main()
{
    int T;
    char ch[5];
    int a,b,c;
    cin>>T;

    for(int cas=1;cas<=T;++cas)
    {
        printf("Case #%d:\n",cas);

        scanf("%d %d",&N,&Q);

        build_tree(1,N,1);

        for(int i=1;i<=Q;++i)
        {
            scanf("%s",ch);

            if(ch[0]=='q')
            {
                scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
                printf("%d\n",query(a,b,1,N,1));
            }
            else
            {
                scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&c);
                update(a,b,c,1,N,1);
            }
        }
    }

    return 0;
}
View Code

 

posted @ 2015-01-02 00:34  WhyWhy。  阅读(279)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报