IOS-synthesize和dynamic的异同

一、SDK中描述是在声明property的时候，有2个选择
1：通过@synthesize 指令告诉编译器在编译期间产生getter/setter方法。
2：通过@dynamic指令，自己实现方法。
有些存取是在运行时动态创建的，如在CoreData的NSManagedObject类使用的某些。如果你想这些情况下，声明和使用属性，但要避免缺少方法在编译时的警告，你可以使用@dynamic动态指令，而不是@synthesize合成指令。例如
@interface Demo : NSManagedObject {
}
@property (retain) NSString* test;
@end
］
@implementation Demo
@dynamic test;
@end

二、

@synthesize will generate getter and setter methods for your property. @dynamic just tells the compiler that the getter and setter methods are implemented not by the class itself but somewhere else (like the superclass)

Uses for @dynamic are e.g. with subclasses of NSManagedObject (CoreData) or when you want to create an outlet for a property defined by a superclass that was not defined as an outlet:

Super class:

@property(nonatomic, retain)NSButton*someButton;
...
@synthesize someButton;

Subclass:

@property(nonatomic, retain)IBOutletNSButton*someButton;
...
@dynamic someButton;