kmp 算法

#include <stdio.h>
#include
<string.h>
#include
<stdlib.h>

int next[1000];
int nextval[1000];

void get_next(char *str)
{
int i = 1 , j = 0, len;
str[
0] = strlen( (str + 1));
next[
1] = 0;
while ( i < str[0] ) {
if ( j == 0 || str[i] == str[j] )
i
++, j++, next[i] = j;
else
j
= next[j];
}
}

void get_nextval ( char *str)
{
int i = 1, j = 0;
nextval[
1] = 0;
str[
0] = strlen (str + 1);
while ( i < str[0] ) {
if (str[i] == str[j] || j == 0) {
i
++, j++;
if (str[i] != str[j] )
nextval[i]
= j;
else
nextval[i]
= nextval[j];
}
else
j
= nextval[j];
}
}


int index_kmp ( char *S, char *T)
{
int i = 1, j = 1;
S[
0] = strlen(S + 1);
T[
0] = strlen(T + 1);
while ( i <= S[0] && j <= T[0]) {
if ( j == 0 || T[j] == S[i] ) {
i
++, j++;
}
else
j
= nextval[j];
}

if ( j > T[0])
return i - T[0];
return 0;
}



int main( )
{
char ch[30];
char sh[100];

while (scanf("%s%s",sh+1, ch+1) != EOF ) {
memset(next,
0, sizeof(next));
get_next(ch);
get_nextval(ch);
printf(
"%d\n",index_kmp(sh,ch));
}
return 0;
}

posted on 2011-07-24 13:55  more think, more gains  阅读(224)  评论(0)    收藏  举报

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