描述一个数据表
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/// <summary>
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/// 描述一个数据表
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/// </summary>
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public class Table
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{
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protected Table(string name, ColumnCollection cols)
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{
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TableName = name;
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Columns = cols;
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Rows = new RowCollection();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 获取或设置表的列架构
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/// </summary>
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protected readonly ColumnCollection Columns;
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/// <summary>
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/// 获取或设置表的数据行
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/// </summary>
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protected RowCollection Rows;
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/// <summary>
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/// 获取或设置表的名称
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/// </summary>
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protected readonly string TableName;
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/// <summary>
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/// 将该行数据状态改为RowState.Unchanged
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/// </summary>
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protected void AcceptChanges()
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{
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for (int i = 0; i <= Rows.Count - 1; i++)
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{
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Rows[i].AcceptChanges();
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 移除所有数据行
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/// </summary>
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protected void Clear()
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{
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this.Rows.Clear();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 返回状态匹配的数据行,并以新数据表的形式体现
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="rowState"></param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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protected Table GetChanges(RowState rowState)
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{
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Table tmpTable = new Table(rowState.ToString(), this.Columns);
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foreach (Row row in Rows)
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{
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if (row.RowState == rowState)
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{
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tmpTable.Rows.Add(row);
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}
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}
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return tmpTable;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 依据现有的数据表的架构,生成新的数据行
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns></returns>
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protected Row NewRow()
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{
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return new Row(Columns, this.TableName);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 按关键字(数据行的第一列)匹配,并返回符合的数据行
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="filterKey"></param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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protected Row[] Select(string filterKey)
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{
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System.Collections.ArrayList tmpRows = new System.Collections.ArrayList();
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foreach (Row row in Rows)
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{
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if (row[0].ToString() == filterKey)
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{
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tmpRows.Add(row);
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}
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}
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return (Row[])tmpRows.ToArray(typeof(Row));
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 打印Table的数据
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/// </summary>
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public virtual void Print()
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{
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System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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foreach (Column col in this.Columns)
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{
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sb.AppendFormat("{0}\t", col.ColumnName);
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}
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sb.AppendLine();
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System.Console.WriteLine(sb.ToString());
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foreach (Row row in this.Rows)
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{
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foreach (object obj in row.ItemArray)
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{
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System.Console.Write("{0}\t", obj);
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}
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System.Console.WriteLine();
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}
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}
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}
/// <summary>2
/// 描述一个数据表3
/// </summary>4
public class Table5
{6

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protected Table(string name, ColumnCollection cols)8
{9
TableName = name;10
Columns = cols;11
Rows = new RowCollection();12
}13

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/// <summary>15
/// 获取或设置表的列架构16
/// </summary>17
protected readonly ColumnCollection Columns;18
/// <summary>19
/// 获取或设置表的数据行20
/// </summary>21
protected RowCollection Rows;22
/// <summary>23
/// 获取或设置表的名称24
/// </summary>25
protected readonly string TableName;26

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/// <summary>28
/// 将该行数据状态改为RowState.Unchanged29
/// </summary>30
protected void AcceptChanges()31
{32
for (int i = 0; i <= Rows.Count - 1; i++)33
{34
Rows[i].AcceptChanges();35
}36
}37

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/// <summary>39
/// 移除所有数据行40
/// </summary>41
protected void Clear()42
{43
this.Rows.Clear();44
}45

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/// <summary>47
/// 返回状态匹配的数据行,并以新数据表的形式体现48
/// </summary>49
/// <param name="rowState"></param>50
/// <returns></returns>51
protected Table GetChanges(RowState rowState)52
{53
Table tmpTable = new Table(rowState.ToString(), this.Columns);54
foreach (Row row in Rows)55
{56
if (row.RowState == rowState)57
{58
tmpTable.Rows.Add(row);59
}60
}61
return tmpTable;62

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}64

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/// <summary>66
/// 依据现有的数据表的架构,生成新的数据行67
/// </summary>68
/// <returns></returns>69
protected Row NewRow()70
{71
return new Row(Columns, this.TableName);72
}73

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/// <summary>75
/// 按关键字(数据行的第一列)匹配,并返回符合的数据行76
/// </summary>77
/// <param name="filterKey"></param>78
/// <returns></returns>79
protected Row[] Select(string filterKey)80
{81
System.Collections.ArrayList tmpRows = new System.Collections.ArrayList();82
foreach (Row row in Rows)83
{84
if (row[0].ToString() == filterKey)85
{86
tmpRows.Add(row);87
}88
}89
return (Row[])tmpRows.ToArray(typeof(Row));90
}91

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/// <summary>93
/// 打印Table的数据94
/// </summary>95
public virtual void Print()96
{97
System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();98

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foreach (Column col in this.Columns)100
{101
sb.AppendFormat("{0}\t", col.ColumnName);102
}103
sb.AppendLine();104
System.Console.WriteLine(sb.ToString());105
foreach (Row row in this.Rows)106
{107
foreach (object obj in row.ItemArray)108
{109
System.Console.Write("{0}\t", obj);110
}111
System.Console.WriteLine();112
}113
}114
}
好,到此Table所涉及的5个类都定义实现完毕了。
我们来回顾一下,Table中什么是最基础的,什么是最重要的?
按我们一般来看,表中最重要基础的实行,最重要的是数据。其实表最基础是的架构,架构就是列的定义,而行只不过是列的数据体现形式。
所以Table在构造的时候,必须先定义列的集合,而Row的构造函数是protected internal的,意义是不能在外面被构造,必须通过Table来依据列的定义来构造。
下篇,我们将看到我们对Table的继承,发挥更多OO体现。


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