spring data elasticsearch

spring data elasticsearch 查询方式：

1、通过名字解析

public interface BookRepository extends Repository<Book, String>
{
    List<Book> findByNameAndPrice(String name, Integer price);
}
根据上面的方法名会生成下面的Elasticsearch查询语句
{ "bool" :
    { "must" :
        [
            { "field" : {"name" : "?"} },
            { "field" : {"price" : "?"} }
        ]
    }
}

2、@query注解

public interface BookRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Book, String> {
    @Query("{"bool" : {"must" : {"field" : {"name" : "?0"}}}}")
    Page<Book> findByName(String name,Pageable pageable);
}

3、构建Filter

使用过滤器可以提高查询速度+

private ElasticsearchTemplate elasticsearchTemplate;

SearchQuery searchQuery = new NativeSearchQueryBuilder()
    .withQuery(matchAllQuery())
    .withFilter(boolFilter().must(termFilter("id", documentId)))
    .build();

Page<SampleEntity> sampleEntities =
    elasticsearchTemplate.queryForPage(searchQuery,SampleEntity.class);

利用Scan和Scroll处理大结果集

Elasticsearch在处理大结果集时可以使用scan和scroll。在Spring Data Elasticsearch中，可以向下面那样使用ElasticsearchTemplate来使用scan和scroll处理大结果集。

Example 39. Using Scan and Scroll(使用scan和scroll)

SearchQuery searchQuery = new NativeSearchQueryBuilder()
    .withQuery(matchAllQuery())
    .withIndices("test-index")
    .withTypes("test-type")
    .withPageable(new PageRequest(0,1))
    .build();
String scrollId = elasticsearchTemplate.scan(searchQuery,1000,false);
List<SampleEntity> sampleEntities = new ArrayList<SampleEntity>();
boolean hasRecords = true;
while (hasRecords){
    Page<SampleEntity> page = elasticsearchTemplate.scroll(scrollId, 5000L , new ResultsMapper<SampleEntity>()
    {
        @Override
        public Page<SampleEntity> mapResults(SearchResponse response) {
            List<SampleEntity> chunk = new ArrayList<SampleEntity>();
            for(SearchHit searchHit : response.getHits()){
                if(response.getHits().getHits().length <= 0) {
                    return null;
                }
                SampleEntity user = new SampleEntity();
                user.setId(searchHit.getId());
                user.setMessage((String)searchHit.getSource().get("message"));
                chunk.add(user);
            }
            return new PageImpl<SampleEntity>(chunk);
        }
    });
    if(page != null) {
        sampleEntities.addAll(page.getContent());
        hasRecords = page.hasNextPage();
    }
    else{
        hasRecords = false;
    }
    }
}