centos部署zabbix

• 关闭防火墙

  [root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service

• 关闭防火墙的开机自启

  [root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service

  Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.

  Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/firewalld.service.

• 替换防火墙参数

  [root@localhost ~]# sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config

• 查看防火墙状态

  [root@localhost ~]# grep SELINUX=disabled /etc/selinux/config

  SELINUX=disabled

• 关闭当前防火墙

  [root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0

• ·  a. 安装 数据库
• # rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm
  
  # yum clean all
• # yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mariadb mariadb-server

·  b. 安装Zabbix server，Web前端，agent

 创建初始数据库
# dnf install -y mysql-server mysql-devel mysql-libs
# systemctl start mysqld

启动数据库服务，并将其配置为开机自启：

Systemctl enable mariadb.service

Systemctl start mariadb.service

·  c

• # mysql -uroot -p
  password
  mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
  mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
  mysql> quit;
• 导入初始架构和数据，系统将提示您输入新创建的密码。
• # zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix
• 编辑配置文件 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
• DBPassword=password 

·  d. 为Zabbix server配置数据库

把 DBSocket=/tmp/mysql.sock （估计是原来安装时，自动侦测的）

改为 DBSocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

 

·  e. 为Zabbix前端配置PHP

• 编辑配置文件 /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

# php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai 

·  f. 启动Zabbix server和agent进程

• 启动Zabbix server和agent进程，并为它们设置开机自启：
• # systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd
  # systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd
• yum install langpacks-zh_CN.noarch
• 现在您的Zabbix server已经安装完成并开始运行
• 连接到新安装的Zabbix前端： http://server_ip_or_name/zabbix
  根据Zabbix文件里步骤操作：
• 在控制面板中找到一个字体 ，例如黑体

·  ·  配置Zabbix前端

Win+R 输入Control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

修改配置文件vim /usr/share/zabbix/include/locales.inc.php

修改内容：'zh_CN' => ['name' => _('Chinese (zh_CN)'),     'display' => true],

查找字体文件夹find / -name graphfont.ttf

把字体文件上传到/usr/share/zabbix/fonts

 

[root@DaMoWang zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.0]# cd /usr/share/zabbix/fonts/

[root@DaMoWang fonts]# ls

graphfont.ttf

[root@DaMoWang fonts]# rz -E # 上传字体文件到当前目录下

rz waiting to receive.

[root@DaMoWang fonts]# ls

graphfont.ttf  simhei.ttf

# 把文件名改为小写

[root@DaMoWang fonts]# mv SIMHEI.TTF simhei.ttf

# 修改/usr/share/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php

修改内容: define('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME',           'simhei');

重启服务

systemctl restart zabbix-server

systemctl restart httpd

安装Grafana及其Zabbix插件

# yum install yum install https://dl.grafana.com/oss/release/grafana-6.3.2-1.x86_64.rpm

 

# systemctl start grafana-server

# grafana-cli plugins list-remote

# grafana-cli plugins list-remote | grep zabbix

id: alexanderzobnin-zabbix-app version: 3.9.0

# grafana-cli plugins install alexanderzobnin-zabbix-app

成功

✔ Installed alexanderzobnin-zabbix-app successfully

 

Restart grafana after installing plugins . <service grafana-server restart>

不成功多试几次

# systemctl restart grafana-server

设置开机启动：systemctl enable grafana-server

 

浏览器输入http://localhost:3000登录grafana，默认用户名为admin，默认密码为admin