Android浮动窗口

 

 

package com.example.floatcamera;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;


import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.graphics.ImageFormat;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.graphics.SurfaceTexture;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraAccessException;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraCaptureSession;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraCharacteristics;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraDevice;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraManager;
import android.hardware.camera2.CaptureRequest;
import android.hardware.camera2.params.StreamConfigurationMap;
import android.media.Image;
import android.media.ImageReader;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.HandlerThread;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Size;
import android.util.SparseIntArray;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.Surface;
import android.view.TextureView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;

public class TopWindowService extends Service {
    public static final String OPERATION = "operation";
    public static final int OPERATION_SHOW = 100;
    public static final int OPERATION_HIDE = 101;

    private static final int HANDLE_CHECK_ACTIVITY = 200;

    private boolean isAdded = false; // 是否已增加悬浮窗
    private static WindowManager wm;
    private static WindowManager.LayoutParams params;
    // private Button btn_floatView;

    private List<String> homeList; // 桌面应用程序包名列表
    private ActivityManager mActivityManager;

    private static final SparseIntArray ORIENTATION = new SparseIntArray();
    private static final String TAG = "Test";

    static {
        ORIENTATION.append(Surface.ROTATION_0, 90);
        ORIENTATION.append(Surface.ROTATION_90, 0);
        ORIENTATION.append(Surface.ROTATION_180, 270);
        ORIENTATION.append(Surface.ROTATION_270, 180);
    }

    private String mCameraId;
    private Size mPreviewSize;
    private Size mCaptureSize;
    private HandlerThread mCameraThread;
    private Handler mCameraHandler;
    private CameraDevice mCameraDevice;
    private TextureView mTextureView;
    private ImageReader mImageReader;
    private CaptureRequest.Builder mCaptureRequestBuilder;
    private CaptureRequest mCaptureRequest;
    private CameraCaptureSession mCameraCaptureSession;
    private RelativeLayout mFloatLayout;

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();

        // homeList = getHomes();
        createFloatView();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
        super.onStart(intent, startId);

        int operation = intent.getIntExtra(OPERATION, OPERATION_SHOW);
        switch (operation) {
            case OPERATION_SHOW:
                mHandler.removeMessages(HANDLE_CHECK_ACTIVITY);
                mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(HANDLE_CHECK_ACTIVITY);
                break;
            case OPERATION_HIDE:
                mHandler.removeMessages(HANDLE_CHECK_ACTIVITY);
                break;
        }

        startCameraThread();
        mTextureView.setSurfaceTextureListener(mTextureListener);

    }

    private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
                case HANDLE_CHECK_ACTIVITY:
                    if (isHome()) {
                        if (!isAdded) {
                            wm.addView(mFloatLayout, params);
                            isAdded = true;
                        }
                    } else {
                        if (isAdded) {
                            wm.removeView(mFloatLayout);
                            isAdded = false;
                        }
                    }
                    mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(HANDLE_CHECK_ACTIVITY, 1000);
                    break;
            }
        }
    };

    /**
     * 创建悬浮窗
     */
    private void createFloatView() {
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(getApplication());
        // 获取浮动窗口视图所在布局
        mFloatLayout = (RelativeLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.float_view, null);
        // btn_floatView = new Button(getApplicationContext());
        mTextureView = (TextureView) mFloatLayout.findViewById(R.id.textureView);
        if (mTextureView == null) {
            Log.d(TAG, "mTextureView == null");

        }

        wm = (WindowManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        params = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();

        // 设置window type
        params.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT;
        /*
         * 如果设置为params.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE; 那么优先级会降低一些,
         * 即拉下通知栏不可见
         */

        params.format = PixelFormat.RGBA_8888; // 设置图片格式，效果为背景透明

        // 设置Window flag
        params.flags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL
                | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE;
        /*
         * 下面的flags属性的效果形同“锁定”。 悬浮窗不可触摸，不接受任何事件,同时不影响后面的事件响应。
         * wmParams.flags=LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL |
         * LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE | LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE;
         */

        // 设置悬浮窗的长得宽
        params.width = 1000;
        params.height = 1000;

        // 设置悬浮窗的Touch监听
        mFloatLayout.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
            int lastX, lastY;
            int paramX, paramY;

            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                switch (event.getAction()) {
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                        lastX = (int) event.getRawX();
                        lastY = (int) event.getRawY();
                        paramX = params.x;
                        paramY = params.y;
                        break;
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                        int dx = (int) event.getRawX() - lastX;
                        int dy = (int) event.getRawY() - lastY;
                        params.x = paramX + dx;
                        params.y = paramY + dy;
                        // 更新悬浮窗位置
                        wm.updateViewLayout(mFloatLayout, params);
                        break;
                }
                return true;
            }
        });

        wm.addView(mFloatLayout, params);
        isAdded = true;
    }

    private void startCameraThread() {
        mCameraThread = new HandlerThread("CameraThread");
        mCameraThread.start();
        mCameraHandler = new Handler(mCameraThread.getLooper());
    }

    /**
     * 获得属于桌面的应用的应用包名称
     * 
     * @return 返回包含所有包名的字符串列表
     */
    private List<String> getHomes() {
        List<String> names = new ArrayList<String>();
        PackageManager packageManager = this.getPackageManager();
        // 属性
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
        intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
        List<ResolveInfo> resolveInfo = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent,
                PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
        for (ResolveInfo ri : resolveInfo) {
            names.add(ri.activityInfo.packageName);
        }
        return names;
    }

    /**
     * 判断当前界面是否是桌面
     */
    public boolean isHome() {
        if (mActivityManager == null) {
            mActivityManager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
        }
        List<RunningTaskInfo> rti = mActivityManager.getRunningTasks(1);
        return true;
        // return homeList.contains(rti.get(0).topActivity.getPackageName());
    }

    private TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener mTextureListener = new TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener() {
        @Override
        public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
            // 当SurefaceTexture可用的时候，设置相机参数并打开相机
            setupCamera(width, height);
            openCamera();
        }

        @Override
        public void onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {

        }

        @Override
        public boolean onSurfaceTextureDestroyed(SurfaceTexture surface) {
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public void onSurfaceTextureUpdated(SurfaceTexture surface) {

        }
    };

    private void setupCamera(int width, int height) {
        // 获取摄像头的管理者CameraManager
        CameraManager manager = (CameraManager) getSystemService(Context.CAMERA_SERVICE);
        try {
            // 遍历所有摄像头
            for (String cameraId : manager.getCameraIdList()) {
                CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.getCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
                Integer facing = characteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.LENS_FACING);
                // 此处默认打开后置摄像头
                if (facing != null && facing == CameraCharacteristics.LENS_FACING_FRONT)
                    continue;
                // 获取StreamConfigurationMap，它是管理摄像头支持的所有输出格式和尺寸
                StreamConfigurationMap map = characteristics
                        .get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_STREAM_CONFIGURATION_MAP);
                assert map != null;
                // 根据TextureView的尺寸设置预览尺寸
                mPreviewSize = getOptimalSize(map.getOutputSizes(SurfaceTexture.class), width,
                        height);
                // 获取相机支持的最大拍照尺寸
                mCaptureSize = Collections.max(Arrays.asList(map.getOutputSizes(ImageFormat.JPEG)),
                        new Comparator<Size>() {
                            @Override
                            public int compare(Size lhs, Size rhs) {
                                return Long.signum(lhs.getWidth() * lhs.getHeight()
                                        - rhs.getHeight() * rhs.getWidth());
                            }
                        });
                // 此ImageReader用于拍照所需
                setupImageReader();
                mCameraId = cameraId;
                break;
            }
        } catch (CameraAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    // 选择sizeMap中大于并且最接近width和height的size
    private Size getOptimalSize(Size[] sizeMap, int width, int height) {
        List<Size> sizeList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Size option : sizeMap) {
            if (width > height) {
                if (option.getWidth() > width && option.getHeight() > height) {
                    sizeList.add(option);
                }
            } else {
                if (option.getWidth() > height && option.getHeight() > width) {
                    sizeList.add(option);
                }
            }
        }
        if (sizeList.size() > 0) {
            return Collections.min(sizeList, new Comparator<Size>() {
                @Override
                public int compare(Size lhs, Size rhs) {
                    return Long.signum(lhs.getWidth() * lhs.getHeight() - rhs.getWidth()
                            * rhs.getHeight());
                }
            });
        }
        return sizeMap[0];
    }

    private void openCamera() {
        CameraManager manager = (CameraManager) getSystemService(Context.CAMERA_SERVICE);
        try {
            manager.openCamera(mCameraId, mStateCallback, mCameraHandler);
        } catch (CameraAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private CameraDevice.StateCallback mStateCallback = new CameraDevice.StateCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onOpened(CameraDevice camera) {
            mCameraDevice = camera;
            startPreview();
        }

        @Override
        public void onDisconnected(CameraDevice camera) {
            camera.close();
            mCameraDevice = null;
        }

        @Override
        public void onError(CameraDevice camera, int error) {
            camera.close();
            mCameraDevice = null;
        }
    };

    private void startPreview() {
        SurfaceTexture mSurfaceTexture = mTextureView.getSurfaceTexture();
        mSurfaceTexture.setDefaultBufferSize(mPreviewSize.getWidth(), mPreviewSize.getHeight());
        Surface previewSurface = new Surface(mSurfaceTexture);
        try {
            mCaptureRequestBuilder = mCameraDevice
                    .createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW);
            mCaptureRequestBuilder.addTarget(previewSurface);
            mCameraDevice.createCaptureSession(
                    Arrays.asList(previewSurface, mImageReader.getSurface()),
                    new CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback() {
                        @Override
                        public void onConfigured(CameraCaptureSession session) {
                            try {
                                mCaptureRequest = mCaptureRequestBuilder.build();
                                mCameraCaptureSession = session;
                                mCameraCaptureSession.setRepeatingRequest(mCaptureRequest, null,
                                        mCameraHandler);
                            } catch (CameraAccessException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                        }

                        @Override
                        public void onConfigureFailed(CameraCaptureSession session) {

                        }
                    }, mCameraHandler);
        } catch (CameraAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    private void setupImageReader() {
        //2代表ImageReader中最多可以获取两帧图像流
        mImageReader = ImageReader.newInstance(mCaptureSize.getWidth(), mCaptureSize.getHeight(),
                ImageFormat.JPEG, 2);
        mImageReader.setOnImageAvailableListener(new ImageReader.OnImageAvailableListener() {
            @Override
            public void onImageAvailable(ImageReader reader) {
                mCameraHandler.post(new imageSaver(reader.acquireNextImage()));
            }
        }, mCameraHandler);
    }
    
    
    public static class imageSaver implements Runnable {

        private Image mImage;

        public imageSaver(Image image) {
            mImage = image;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            ByteBuffer buffer = mImage.getPlanes()[0].getBuffer();
            byte[] data = new byte[buffer.remaining()];
            buffer.get(data);
            String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/DCIM/CameraV2/";
            File mImageFile = new File(path);
            if (!mImageFile.exists()) {
                mImageFile.mkdir();
            }
            String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
            String fileName = path + "IMG_" + timeStamp + ".jpg";
            FileOutputStream fos = null;
            try {
                fos = new FileOutputStream(fileName);
                fos.write(data, 0, data.length);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (fos != null) {
                    try {
                        fos.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

 

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />

    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera2.full" />

 

float_view.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <TextureView
        android:id="@+id/textureView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true" />

</RelativeLayout>