longxd

导航

 

创建数据库 语法:

注意:创建数据库时可以指定编码(如: create database mydb123 default charset utf8; )

pyvip@Vip:~$ mysql -uxlong -pqwe123         #使用普通用户登录Mysql
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 14
Server version: 5.7.21-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 (Ubuntu)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> create database mybd1;    #创建一个名为 "mydb1" 的数据库
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show databases;             #查看创建的数据库 "mydb1"
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mybd1              |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> drop database mybd1;    #删除名为 "mydb1" 的数据库,也可以使用这样语法删除数据库(drop database if exists  mydb1;)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show databases;    #查看删除结果, "mydb1" 数据库已经被删除了
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT DATABASE();  #查看当前在数据库的目录,类似linux中的pwd。 
+------------+             #这个结果表示,当前只是在mysql大厅里面,还没有进入数据库中。
| DATABASE() |
+------------+
| NULL       |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)      

进入数据库:

mysql> create database mydb123;    #创建一个数据库
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show databases;     #查看创建结果,mydb123 已经创建完成
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mydb123            |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> use mydb123;    #进入创建的mydb123 数据库
Database changed
mysql> select database();  #查看当前所在数据库目录,已经进入mydb123 数据库。
+------------+
| database() |
+------------+
| mydb123    |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> 

  

posted on 2018-04-14 12:00  longxd  阅读(146)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报