主要讲数据绑定钱的处理:
1.ItemDataBound
| 当项被数据绑定到 DataList 控件后,将引发 ItemDataBound 事件。此事件为您提供了在客户端显示数据项之前访问该数据项的最后机会。当引发此事件后,该数据项将被设为空,并且不再可用。 |

ItemDataBound<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<html>
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataList control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Description for item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsList.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsList.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Bound(Object sender, DataListItemEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item ||
e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
// Retrieve the Label control in the current DataListItem.
Label PriceLabel = (Label)e.Item.FindControl("PriceLabel");
// Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataListItem
// and convert the value to a Double.
Double Price = Convert.ToDouble(
((DataRowView)e.Item.DataItem).Row.ItemArray[2].ToString());
// Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataList.
PriceLabel.Text = Price.ToString("c");
}
}
</script>
<body>
<form runat=server>
<h3>DataList ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataList id="ItemsList"
BorderColor="black"
CellPadding="5"
CellSpacing="5"
RepeatDirection="Vertical"
RepeatLayout="Table"
RepeatColumns="3"
ShowBorder="True"
OnItemDataBound="Item_Bound"
runat="server">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
</HeaderStyle>
<AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Gainsboro">
</AlternatingItemStyle>
<HeaderTemplate>
List of items
</HeaderTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
Description: <br>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "StringValue") %>
<br>
Price:
<asp:Label id="PriceLabel"
runat="server"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:DataList>
</form>
</body>
</html>
这个可以在数据绑定前逻辑处理,比如datalist嵌套,在父datalist绑定之前,先绑定子datalist。
2.代码处理:
任意复杂的表达式,你可以自己写函数,例如

Text='<%# MyFunc((string)Eval("Type"),(string)Eval("Title"))%>'以前认为datalist不够灵活甚至想回到asp边执行边解释的路… 看来是我学习的不够,这些技巧和方法太重要了。
protected string MyFunc(string type,string title)
{ return string.Format("我想在这里绑定{0}-{1}!",type,title); }
|
绑定表达式可以用于临时计算任何值。例如当数据中的日期字段为特定日期时使得TextBox的颜色改变,就可以为ForeColor属性写:
- HTML code
-
ForeColor='<%# this.CheckDate((DateTime)Eval("计划开始日期")) %>'
- C# code
- protected System.Drawing.Color CheckDate(DateTime dt) { if (DateTime.Now.Date == dt.Date) return System.Drawing.Color.Red; //今天红色 else return System.Drawing.Color.DarkBlue; }
|