C#字典序列化为Json字符串并写入文件

using System.Text.Json;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

        public static Dictionary<Byte, Command> Commandss = new Dictionary<Byte, Command>();
        public static string fileName = "temp";

        public class Command
        {
            public Byte command { get; set; }
            public string name { get; set; }
            public string datatype { get; set; }
            public UInt16 datalength { get; set; }
            public string dataformat { get; set; }
            public Double coefficient { get; set; }
            public Double minValue { get; set; }
            public Double maxValue { get; set; }
            public Double defValue { get; set; }
            public string unit { get; set; }
            public string checktype { get; set; }
            public bool showState { get; set; }
            public Double Value { get; set; }
        }

        private void writeFile()
        {
            string jsonstr = JsonSerializer.Serialize(Commandss);
            string path = System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + fileName + "pmb";
            if (!File.Exists(path))
            {
                File.WriteAllText(path, jsonstr, Encoding.UTF8);
            }

        }
        private void readFile()
        {
            string path = System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + fileName + "pmb";
            string jsonstr = File.ReadAllText(path);

            Commandss = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<Byte, Command>>(jsonstr);

        }

使用using System.Text.Json;前需安装对应的库文件

 

 打开NuGet控制台,输入:dotnet add package System.Text.Json --version 5.0.1

参考:

https://www.nuget.org/packages/System.Text.Json

https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/standard/serialization/system-text-json-overview

https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/standard/serialization/system-text-json-how-to?pivots=dotnet-5-0

遗留问题:

1.最早尝试的是对List(元素为结构体)进行序列化,序列化后数据全部丢失,原因未找到

2.转为Json字符串后,中文字符被转为"\u6253\u5F00/\u5173\u95ED\u7535\u6E90\u4E3B\u8DEF\u8F93\u51FA"

 

posted @ 2021-03-03 15:25  *雷子*  阅读(1850)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报