MsBuild 入门

 

1.属性    PropertyGroup

      $符号调用,可以在XML中传参数,也可以在命令行中传入参数。

D:\msbuild\test3.msbuild

 

<Project xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
    <PropertyGroup>
        <msginfo>hello world</msginfo>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <Target Name="yefengGreeting">
        <Message Text="$(msginfo)"></Message>
        <Message Text="$(ProjectName)"></Message>
    </Target>
</Project>

 

D:\msbuild>msbuild test3.msbuild /p:ProjectName=kfsmqoo

 

 

2.目标任务   Target

默认编译第一个目标任务。 
      参数:/t:Target1;Target2 编译多个目标任务

D:\msbuild\Target.msbuild

<Project xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
    <PropertyGroup>
        <msginfo>Target1</msginfo>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <Target Name="Target1">
        <Message Text="$(msginfo)"></Message>
        <Message Text="$(ProjectName)"></Message>
    </Target>
    <Target Name="Target2">
        <Message Text="Target2"></Message>
    </Target>
</Project>

D:\msbuild>msbuild Target.msbuild /t:Target1;Target2

 

DependsOnTargets 目标任务依赖

D:\msbuild\Target.msbuild

<Project xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
    <PropertyGroup>
        <msginfo>Target1</msginfo>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <Target Name="Target3" DependsOnTargets="Target1;Target2">
        <Message Text="Target3"></Message>
    </Target>
    <Target Name="Target1">
        <Message Text="$(msginfo)"></Message>
        <Message Text="$(ProjectName)"></Message>
    </Target>
    <Target Name="Target2">
        <Message Text="Target2"></Message>
    </Target>
</Project>

D:\msbuild>msbuild Target.msbuild /t:target3;target2;target1
以此执行的是的1,2,3
1，2没有顺序关系，按照XML的从上到下依次执行，3等1，2执行完毕再执行 。结果如下: