完成注册功能
1.js文件: onclick函数return True时才提交表单,return False时不提交表单。
2.html文件:
(1)<form>中设置 action和method="post"
- <input> 中设置 name
(2)主py文件中:
- from flask import request, redirect, url_for
- @app.route('/regist/', methods=['GET', 'POST’])
def regist():
if request.method == 'GET':
return render_template('regist.html')
else:
username = request.form.get(‘username’)#获取form中的数据
判断用户名是否存在:存在报错
不存在,存到数据库中
redirect重定向到登录页
注册HTML:
{% extends'index.html' %} {% block title %} 注册 {% endblock %} {% block head %} <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ url_for('static',filename='css/register.css') }}" type="text/css"> <script src="{{url_for('static',filename='js/register.js') }}"></script> {% endblock %} {% block main %} <body> <form action="{{ url_for('register') }}" method="post"> <div class="box"> <div> <a href="{{ url_for('login') }}">登录</a> <a style="color: antiquewhite">*</a> <a href="{{ url_for('register') }}">注册</a> </div> <br> <div class="name" align="center"> <input id="uname" type="text" placeholder="登录账号:" name="username"> </div> <br> <div class="telephone" align="center"> <input type="tel" id="uuser" placeholder="请输入你的手机号:" name="telephone"> </div> <br> <div class="email" align="center"> <input type="password" id="upass" placeholder="设置你的密码:"name="password"> </div> <br> <div class="email" align="center"> <input type="password" id="upass2" placeholder="请输入你的密码:"name="password"> </div> <br> <div> <div id="error_box"></div> <div> <button id="register" onclick=" return myRegister()">注册</button> </div> <a class="login-register" href="{{ url_for('login') }}">进入登录界面</a> <div id="footer" style="background-color: transparent;clear:both;text-align:center;">版权 . duym@jzx</div> </div> </div> </form> </body> {% endblock %}
py:
from flask import Flask,render_template,request,redirect,url_for from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy import config app = Flask(__name__) app.config.from_object(config) db=SQLAlchemy(app) class User(db.Model): __tablename__='user' id=db.Column(db.Integer,primary_key=True,autoincrement=True) username = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=False) password = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=False) telephone = db.Column(db.String(11), nullable=False) #db.create_all() # 增加数据 # user=User(username = 'mis1234',password = '111111',telephone = '12345678900') # db.session.add(user) # db.session.commit() # 查询数据 # user=User.query.filter(user.username == 'mis1234').first() # print(user.username,user.password) # 修改数据 # user=User.query.filter(user.username == 'mis1234').first() # user.password = '000000' # db.session.commit() # 删除数据 # user=User.query.filter(user.username == 'mis1234').first() # db.session.delete(user) # db.session.commit() @app.route('/login/') def login(): return render_template('login.html') @app.route('/register/',methods=['GET','POST']) def register(): if request.method == 'GET': return render_template('register.html') else: usern = request.form.get('username') telep = request.form.get('telephone') passw = request.form.get('password') user = User.query.filter(User.username == usern).first() if user: return 'username existed.' else: user1 = User(username = usern,password = passw,telephone = telep) db.session.add(user1)#数据库操作 db.session.commit() return redirect(url_for('login')) @app.route('/question',methods=['GET','POST']) def question(): return render_template('question.html') @app.route('/base',methods=['GET','POST']) def base(): return render_template('base.html') @app.route('/',methods=['GET','POST']) def index(): return render_template('index.html') if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(debug=True)
js:
function myRegister() { var oUname = document.getElementById("uname"); var oUpass = document.getElementById("upass"); var oError = document.getElementById("error_box"); var oUuser = document.getElementById("uuser"); var oUpass2 = document.getElementById("upass2"); var isError = true; oError.innerHTML = "<br>"; //uname if (oUname.value.length > 20 || oUname.value.length < 6) { oError.innerHTML = "用户名:6至20位。"; isError = false; return isError; } else if ((oUname.value.charCodeAt(0) >= 48) && (oUname.value.charCodeAt(0) <= 57)) { oError.innerHTML = "首字母不能为数字。"; isError = false; return isError; } else for (var i = 0; i < oUname.value.length; i++) { if ((oUname.value.charCodeAt(i) < 48 || oUname.value.charCodeAt(i) > 57) && (oUname.value.charCodeAt(i) < 97 || oUname.value.charCodeAt(i) > 122)) { oError.innerHTML = "昵称只能是字母或者数字。"; isError = false; return isError; } } for (var i = 0; i < 12; i++) { if (((oUuser.value.charCodeAt(i) < 48) || (oUuser.value.charCodeAt(i) > 57)) || oUuser.value.length != 11) { oError.innerHTML = "请输入正确手机号"; isError = false; return isError; } } //upass if (oUpass.value.length > 20 || oUpass.value.length < 6) { document.getElementById('error_box').innerHTML = "密码必须在6-20个字符之间"; isError = false; return isError; } if (oUpass2.value != oUpass.value) { oError.innerHTML = "两次输入的密码必须一致"; isError = false; return isError; } return isError window.alert("注册成功!!"); }
浙公网安备 33010602011771号