JDBC Driver连接方法列表

有鑒於許多版友對於尋找JDBC driver或者如何使用driver常常發問,
在這邊我簡單整理一下比較代表性的driver跟使用方式.

Microsoft SQL Server series (6.5, 7.x and 2000) and Sybase 10

JDBC Name: jTDS
URL: http://jtds.sourceforge.net/
Version: 0.5.1
Download URL: http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=33291

語法:

1. Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver");
   
2. Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://host:port/database","user","password");
   
3. 
   
4. or
   
5. 
   
6. Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database","user","password");

MySQL

JDBC Name: Connector/J 3.0
URL: http://www.mysql.com/
Version: 3.0.8-stable
Download URL: http://www.mysql.com/downloads/api-jdbc-stable.html

語法:

1. Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
   
2. Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://host:port/database","user","password");

Oracle

JDBC Name: Connector/J 3.0
URL: http://otn.oracle.com/
Version: 3.0.8-stable
Download URL: http://otn.oracle.com/software/tech/java/sqlj_jdbc/content.html

語法:

1. Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
   
2. Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@host:port:databse","user","password");

Sybase

Driver: jConnect 4.5/5.5 (JDBC 2.0 請使用5.5)

語法:

1. Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();
   
2. Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sybase:Tds:[IP位址或機器名稱]:2638?ServiceName=資料庫名稱","帳號","密碼");

Postgresql

JDBC Name: PostgreSQL JDBC
URL: http://jdbc.postgresql.org/
Version: 7.3.3 build 110
Download URL: http://jdbc.postgresql.org/download.html

語法:

1. Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");
   
2. Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://host:port/database","user","password");

Informix

Driver：com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver

語法：

1. Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver");
   
2. String full_db="jdbc:informix-sqli://10.14.86.11:300/authority: INFORMIXSERVER=ifx9;user=informix;password=informix;NEWLOCALE=en_us,zh_tw;NEWCODESET=Big5,8859-1,819;";
   
3. con =DriverManager.getConnection(full_db);

IBM AS400主機在用的JDBC語法

有裝V4R4以上版本的Client Access Express
可以在C:\Program Files\IBM\Client Access\jt400\lib
找到 driver 檔案 jt400.zip，並更改副檔名成為 jt400.jar

語法

1. java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver (new com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCDriver ());
   
2. Class.forName("com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCConnection");
   
3. con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:as400://IP","user","password");