读取XML

示例XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Columns>
  <column id="序号">
    <name>序号</name>
  </column>
  <column id="检验项目">
    <name>检验项目</name>
  </column>
  <column id="单位">
    <name>单位</name>
  </column>
  <column id="标准要求">
    <name>标准要求</name>
  </column>
  <column id="检验结果">
    <name>检验结果</name>
  </column>
  <column id="结论">
    <name>结论</name>
  </column>
</Columns>

1. Linq方式读取:XElement和XmlDocument

private static List<string> getTestResultXML()
        {
            List<string> iTestResultXml = new List<string>();

            //默认获取当前debug下的文件路径:System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()
            XElement rootNode = XElement.Load("Test.xml");
            IEnumerable<XElement> targetNodes = from target in rootNode.Descendants("column")
                                                select target;
            foreach (XElement node in targetNodes)
            {
                iTestResultXml.Add(node.Value);
            }
            return iTestResultXml;

            XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
            xmlDoc.Load("Test.xml");
            var nodeList = xmlDoc.SelectNodes("//name");
            for(int i=0;i<nodeList.Count;i++)
            {
                iTestResultXml.Add(nodeList[i].FirstChild.Value);
            }
            return iTestResultXml;
        }