英语六级 | 翻译真题 - 2024年6月第二套
题目
中国盛产竹子,是最早开发利用竹资源的国家。竹子在中国分布广泛,品种丰富。竹子实用性强,用于生产和生活的许多方面,如筷子、桌椅的制作和桥梁、房屋的建造。中国人爱竹,自古以来就有无数文人以竹为主题,创作了绚丽多彩的文学和绘画作品。竹子主干(stem)笔直,象征正直的品格。竹子具有强大的生命力和适应能力,无论环境多么恶劣,都能够顽强生存,因而寓意坚韧不拔的精神。几千年来,竹子一直被视为中华民族品格的象征。
参考
我推荐的学习方法是按照句子一句一句来翻译,先熟悉词汇再试试看翻译完整句子。
第1句
词汇练习
1 拥有丰富的产量/盛产
boast abundant production
2 利用资源
utilize resources
句子翻译
China boasts abundant bamboo production, and is the earliest country to develop and utilize bamboo resources.
中国盛产竹子,是最早开发利用竹资源的国家。
第2句
词汇练习
3 分布广泛
Widely distributed
4 品种丰富
rich in variety
句子翻译
Bamboo is widely distributed in China and rich in variety.
竹子在中国分布广泛,品种丰富。
第3句
词汇练习
5 实用性强
strong practicality
6 ……的许多方面
many aspects of
7 筷子、桌椅的制作
the making of chopsticks, tables, and chairs
8 桥梁、房屋的建造
the contruction of brifges and houses
句子翻译
With its strong practicality, it is used in many aspects of production and daily life, such as the making of chopsticks, tables, and chairs, as well as the contruction of bridges and houses.
竹子实用性强,用于生产和生活的许多方面,如筷子、桌椅的制作和桥梁、房屋的建造。
第4句
词汇练习
9 自古以来
since ancient times
10 无数的文人
countless literati
11 绘画作品
artistic works / paintings
12 以竹子为主题
with bamboo as the theme
句子翻译
Chinese people's love for bamboo has been enduring, and since ancient times, countless literati have created colorful literary and artistic works with bamboo as the theme.
中国人爱竹,自古以来就有无数文人以竹为主题,创作了绚丽多彩的文学和绘画作品。
第5句
词汇练习
13 象征正直的品格
symbolizes integrity / is a symbol of integrity
句子翻译
The upright stem of the bamboo is a symbol of integrity.
竹子主干(stem)笔直,象征正直的品格。
第6句
词汇练习
14 强大的生命力和适应能力
powerful vitality and adaptability
15 无论环境多么恶劣,都能够顽强生存
thrive in any adverse conditions
16 从而
thereby / thus
17 寓意坚韧不拔的精神
symbolizing an indomitable/perseverance spirit
句子翻译
Its powerful vitality and adaptability allow it to thrive in any adverse conditions, thereby signifying unyielding perseverance.
竹子具有强大的生命力和适应能力,无论环境多么恶劣,都能够顽强生存,因而寓意坚韧不拔的精神。
第7句
词汇练习
18 几千年来
for thousands of years
19 一直被视为
has been regarded as
20 中华民族品格
the character of the Chinese nation
句子翻译
For thousands of years, bamboo has been regarded as a symbol of the character of the Chinese nation.
几千年来,竹子一直被视为中华民族品格的象征。