(算法题)Day-20230307
股票问题01
class Solution {
public int maxProfit(int[] prices) {
int minPrice=prices[0];
int maxProfit=0;
for(int price:prices){
if(price<minPrice) minPrice=price;
maxProfit = Math.max(maxProfit,price-minPrice);
}
return maxProfit;
}
}
股票问题02
122. 买卖股票的最佳时机 II - 力扣(Leetcode)
class Solution {
public int maxProfit(int[] prices) {
int maxProfit=0;
for(int i=1;i<prices.length;i++){
int tmp=prices[i]-prices[i-1];
if(tmp>0) maxProfit+=tmp;
}
return maxProfit;
}
}
股票问题03
123. 买卖股票的最佳时机 III - 力扣(Leetcode)
先从前往后得到 第 \(i\) 天之前的 最大利润,然后在此基础上,从后往前得到 到第 \(i\) 天的最大利润,相加取最大利润
package hhh.dp;
/**
* @author hdbing
* @create 2023-03-07 19:16
*/
public class Stock03 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] prices = {3, 3, 5, 0, 0, 3, 1, 4};
System.out.println(maxProfit(prices));
}
static int maxProfit(int[] prices) {
int n = prices.length;
int[] dp = new int[n]; //dp[i] 表示前 prices[i] 第一次交易所获得的最大利润
int min = prices[0];
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
dp[i] = Math.max(prices[i] - min, dp[i - 1]);
min = Math.min(min, prices[i]);
}
int max = prices[n - 1];
// 初始化最大利润,其实是只卖一次股票的情况
int ans = dp[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 2; i--) {
ans = Math.max(Math.max(max - prices[i], 0) + dp[i - 1], ans);
max = Math.max(max, prices[i]);
}
return ans;
}
}
单词搜索
package hhh.backtracking;
/**
* @author hdbing
* @create 2023-03-07 19:50
*/
public class SeachWord {
private static final int[][] DIRECTIONS = {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}, {1, 0}};
private int rows;
private int cols;
private int len;
private boolean[][] visited;
private char[] charArray;
private char[][] board;
public boolean exist(char[][] board, String word) {
rows = board.length;
if (rows == 0) {
return false;
}
cols = board[0].length;
visited = new boolean[rows][cols];
this.len = word.length();
this.charArray = word.toCharArray();
this.board = board;
for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
if (dfs(i, j, 0)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
private boolean dfs(int x, int y, int begin) {
if (begin == len - 1) {
return board[x][y] == charArray[begin];
}
if (board[x][y] == charArray[begin]) {
visited[x][y] = true;
for (int[] direction : DIRECTIONS) {
int newX = x + direction[0];
int newY = y + direction[1];
if (inArea(newX, newY) && !visited[newX][newY]) {
if (dfs(newX, newY, begin + 1)) {
return true;
}
}
}
visited[x][y] = false;
}
return false;
}
private boolean inArea(int x, int y) {
return x >= 0 && x < rows && y >= 0 && y < cols;
}
}
重排链表
package hhh.linklist;
/**
* @author hdbing
* @create 2023-03-07 20:16
*/
public class ReSortLinkList {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] input = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
ListNode head = Utils.createLinkList(input);
reorderList(head);
Utils.printLinkList(head);
}
public static void reorderList(ListNode head) {
if (head == null || head.next == null || head.next.next == null) {
return;
}
int len = 0;
ListNode h = head;
//求出节点数
while (h != null) {
len++;
h = h.next;
}
reorderListHelper(head, len);
}
private static ListNode reorderListHelper(ListNode head, int len) {
if (len == 1) {
ListNode outTail = head.next;
head.next = null;
return outTail;
}
if (len == 2) {
ListNode outTail = head.next.next;
head.next.next = null;
return outTail;
}
// 得到对应的尾节点,并且将头结点和尾节点之间的链表通过递归处理
ListNode tail = reorderListHelper(head.next, len - 2);
ListNode subHead = head.next; // 中间链表的头结点
head.next = tail;
ListNode outTail = tail.next; // 上一层 head 对应的 tail
tail.next = subHead;
return outTail;
}
}

浙公网安备 33010602011771号