使用云片网进行短信验证
  1.注册云片网账号
  2.开发者信息认证(审核通过)
  3.新建签名(审核通过)
  4.设置模板(审核通过)
  5.查看api文档,发送短信形式有很多,国内国外,单条多条等,以国内单条为例。
  6.官方文档中面向Python的代码写的比较麻烦,咱们可以自己写

    ###yunpian.py

import requests
import json

class YunPian(object):
    def __init__(self,api_key):
        self.api_key = api_key
        self.single_send_url = 'https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/single_send.json '  # 此地址可在api文档里查看

    def send_sms(self,code,mobile):
        parmas = {
            'apikey':self.api_key,
            'mobile':mobile,
            'text':'【暮雪生鲜】您的验证码是{code},非本人请可忽略'%code
        }

        response = requests.post(self.single_send_url,data=parmas)
        re_dict = json.loads(response.text)
        print(re_dict)

if __name__ == '__main__':  # 测试用
    yun_pian = YunPian('d6c4ddf50ab3131d46a1c662b94e')  # 将apikey传入
    yun_pian.send_sms('4651','13572551532')  # 4651就是验证码,135...为要发送的手机号

 

    ### views.py

class SmsCodeViewset(CreateModelMixin,GenericViewSet):
    '''
    短信验证码
    '''
    serializer_class = SmsSerializer

    def generate_code(self):
        '''
        生成四位数的验证码
        '''
        seeds = '1234567890'
        random_str = []
        for i in range(4):
            random_str.append(choice(seeds))
        self.code = ''.join(random_str)

    def create(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        '''
        发送验证码
        '''
        serializer = self.get_serializer(data=request.data)
        serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)

        # 以下为重载内容
        mobile = serializer.validated_data['mobile']
        self.generate_code()  # 调用生成随机验证码
        yun_pian = YunPian(APIKEY)  # 实例化,将settings里配置的APIKEY传入
        print('code:::',self.code,mobile)

        sms_status = yun_pian.send_sms(self.code,mobile)  # 接收云片网发来的状态码,0表成功,其他代表错误
        if sms_status['code'] != 0:
            return Response({
                'mobile':sms_status['msg']
            },status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
        else:
            code_recod = models.VerifyCode(code=self.code, mobile=mobile)
            code_recod.save()
            return Response({
                'mobile':mobile
            },status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)

  7.将本地ip添加到系统设置里的白名单里,否则系统不会让你发送信息的,,本地ip可直接进百度搜索‘本地ip’

 posted on 2019-10-15 11:47  ._东汕再  阅读(206)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报