10 2018 档案

摘要:Introduction Under some circumstances, it is useful for a client or server to become aware of the termination or loss of connection with its peer. In 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-11 00:02 geeklove 阅读(360) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Standard TCP When fast retransmit is invoked because of receipt of a third duplicate ACK (or other signal, if conventional fast retransmit initiation 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-10 18:22 geeklove 阅读(191) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Slow Start The slow start algorithm is executed when a new TCP connection is created or when a loss has been detected due to a retransmission timeout 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-10 12:55 geeklove 阅读(348) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Introduction Congestion control is a set of behaviors determined by algorithms that each TCP implements in an attempt to prevent the network from bein 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-09 13:56 geeklove 阅读(424) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Urgent Mechanism Difference between push and urgent flags in TCP https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9153566/difference-between-push-and-urgent-flags- 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-08 13:11 geeklove 阅读(144) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Example We create a TCP connection and cause the receiving process to pause before consuming data from the network. This arranges for the receiver to 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-08 10:08 geeklove 阅读(259) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Flow Control and Window Management Every TCP segment (except those exchanged during connection establishment) includes a valid Sequence Number field, 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-07 23:14 geeklove 阅读(357) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Introduction An “interactive” TCP connection is one in which user input such as keystrokes, short messages, or joystick/mouse movements need to be del 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-06 21:20 geeklove 阅读(402) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Destination Metrics Repacketization When TCP times out and retransmits, it does not have to retransmit the identi- cal segment. Instead, TCP is allowe 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-06 16:59 geeklove 阅读(277) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Spurious Timeouts and Retransmissions Under a number of circumstances, TCP may initiate a retransmission even when no data has been lost. Such undesir 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-06 15:05 geeklove 阅读(697) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Example The first line of Figure 14-7 (number 40) indicates the first time ACK 23801 is received The window update at time 0.853 is an ACK with a dupl 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-05 19:47 geeklove 阅读(442) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Retransmission Ambiguity and Karn’s Algorithm A problem measuring an RTT sample can occur when a packet is retransmitted. Say a packet is transmitted, 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-04 13:46 geeklove 阅读(713) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:TCP has two separate mechanisms for accomplishing retransmission, one based on time and one based on the structure of the acknowledgments. The second 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-04 01:01 geeklove 阅读(1093) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:TCP Server Operation In particular, we wish to become familiar with how TCP servers use port numbers and how multiple concurrent clients are handled. 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-03 17:38 geeklove 阅读(294) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Reset Segments A segment hav- ing this bit set to “on” is called a “reset segment” or simply a “reset.” In general, a reset is sent by TCP whenever a 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-02 21:34 geeklove 阅读(224) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:When initialized, TCP starts in the CLOSED state. Usually an imme- diate transition takes it to either the SYN_SENT or LISTEN state, depending on whet 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-02 12:15 geeklove 阅读(654) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Connections and Translators NAT TCP Options Every option begins with a 1-byte kind that specifies the type of option. Options that are not understood 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-01 16:31 geeklove 阅读(280) 评论(0) 推荐(0)
摘要:Introduction Recall that TCP’s service model is a byte stream. TCP detects and repairs essentially all the data transfer problems that may be introduc 阅读全文
posted @ 2018-10-01 12:07 geeklove 阅读(572) 评论(0) 推荐(0)