MySQL Hardware--RAID卡常用信息查看
MegaRAID信息查看
#查raid卡信息（生产商、电池信息及所支持的raid级别） /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -AdpAllInfo -aALL |grep -E "Product Name|BBU|Memory Size|RAID Level Supported" #查看虚拟化（vd）和物理盘（pd）的信息，比如查看物理硬盘数，是否有硬盘offline或者degraded /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -AdpAllInfo -aALL |grep -E "Device Present" -A9 ## 查看RAID日志 /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -FwTermLog dsply –aAll #查看硬盘是否online /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -PDList -aALL |grep "Firmware state" #查看硬盘是否存在物理错误（error不为0，可能会有硬盘故障即将发生） /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -PDList -aALL |grep -i error #查看电池信息(电池类型、电池状态、充电状态、温度等) /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -AdpBbuCmd -aAll #raid卡个数 /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -adpCount #显示所有逻辑磁盘组信息（做了几组raid，raid cache的默认和当前策略，做好raid后的虚拟盘容量） /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -LDInfo -LALL -aAll #显示所有物理盘（物理磁盘个数、大小、是否存在error） /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -PDList -aAll #显示所有物理盘物理错误 /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -PDList -aAll |grep -i error #查看充电状态 /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuStatus -aALL |grep 'Charger Status' ##查看BBU设置 /usr/local/sbin/MegaClii -AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuProperties -aALL ## 查看当前BBU状态 /usr/local/sbin/MegaClii -AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuStatus -aALL #显示BBU状态信息，比如电池是否,如果issohgood为Yes为正常，No为异常 /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuStatus -aALL|grep -i issohgood #显示Raid卡型号，cache大小、Raid设置，cache策略、Disk相关信息 /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -cfgdsply -aALL |egrep "PDs|VDs|Product Name|Memory|BBU:" #磁带状态的变化，从拔盘，到插盘的过程中。 Device |Normal|Damage|Rebuild|Normal Virtual Drive |Optimal|Degraded|Degraded|Optimal Physical Drive |Online|Failed –> Unconfigured|Rebuild|Online #查看磁盘缓存策略（查看vd的） /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -LDGetProp -Cache -LALL -aALL #或者（查看pd的） #/usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -LDGetProp -DskCache -LALL -aALL #缓存策略解释： WT (Write through WB (Write back) NORA (No read ahead) RA (Read ahead) ADRA (Adaptive read ahead) Cached Direct 例子： #查看物理磁盘重建进度 /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -PDRbld -ShowProg -PhysDrv [1:5] -a0 或者以动态可视化文字界面显示 /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -PDRbld -ProgDsply -PhysDrv [1:5] -a0 #磁带状态的变化，从拔盘，到插盘的过程中： Device |Normal|Damage|Rebuild|Normal Virtual Drive |Optimal|Degraded|Degraded|Optimal Physical Drive |Online|Failed –> Unconfigured|Rebuild|Online
HP RAID信息查看
## 查看控制器编号 hpacucli ctrl all show status |egrep 'Smart Array' ## 看出slot=0控制卡的信息 hpacucli ctrl slot=0 show config detail ## 看出slot=0缓存信息 hpacucli ctrl slot=0 show config detail | grep -i 'cache'
MegaRAID修改写缓存
## 强制在BBU损坏时使用Cache /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -LDSetProp CachedBadBBU -Lall -aALL ## 强制使用WriteBack写策略 /usr/local/sbin/MegaCli -LDSetProp WB -Lall -aALL
HP RAID修改写缓存
## 关闭slot=0上物理磁盘缓存 hpssacli ctrl slot=0 modify drivewritecache=disable ## 开启slot=0上逻辑磁盘缓存 hpssacli ctrl slot=0 logicaldrive 2 modify caching=enable ## 开启slot=0上逻辑磁盘在BBU损坏时缓存 hpssacli ctrl slot=0 modify nobatterywritecache=enable
简易版的RAID检查脚本：
#!/bin/bash
##====================================================##
## 服务器信息 ##
server_vendor=`dmidecode -s system-manufacturer|sed '/^#/d'|awk '{print $1}'`
server_ip=`ip addr sh|grep -v 'global secondary'|grep inet|grep -v 169.254|grep -v inet6|grep -v '127.0.0.1'|grep -v '172.172.170.11'|grep -v '172.16.0.11'|awk '{print $2}'|awk -F'/' '{print $1}'|head -n 1`
docker_flag=`ps -ef|grep "sleep 99999"|grep -v grep|wc -l`
os_version=`cat /etc/issue |head -1`
if [ "${docker_flag}" == "1" ]
then
server_vendor="docker"
fi
raid_product_name=''
raid_slot_id=''
raid_cache_size=''
raid_level=''
raid_size=''
raid_status=''
raid_bbu_count=''
raid_bbu_status=''
raid_cache_policy=''
raid_logic_drive_count=''
raid_logic_drive_error=''
raid_physical_drive_error=''
raid_physical_drive_type=''
raid_physical_drive_size=''
raid_physical_drive_count=''
raid_predictive_failure_count=''
log_file='./raid_info.txt'
##====================================================##
## 安装包信息 ##
hpacucli_rpm_url="http://xxxx.com/hpacucli-9.40-12.0.x86_64.rpm"
hpacucli_rpm_name="hpacucli-9.40-12.0.x86_64.rpm"
lib_utils_rpm_url="http://xxxx.com/Lib_Utils-1.00-09.noarch.rpm"
lib_utils_rpm_name="Lib_Utils-1.00-09.noarch.rpm"
megacli_rpm_url="http://xxxx.com/MegaCli-8.02.21-1.noarch.rpm"
megacli_rpm_name="MegaCli-8.02.21-1.noarch.rpm"
##====================================================##
## 高亮输出信息 ##
function echo_info()
{
message=$1
echo -e "\033[;37;32m ${message} \033[0m"
}
function echo_error()
{
message=$1
echo -e "\033[;37;31m ${message} \033[0m"
}
##====================================================##
## 获取服务器ILO信息 ##
imm_idrac_mac=""
imm_idrac_ip=""
function get_imm_info()
{
if [[ "${server_vendor}" == "docker" ]]
then
echo_info "server is docker"
elif [[ "${server_vendor}" == "HP" ]]
then
imm_idrac_mac=`timeout 3s ipmitool -I open lan print 2|grep "MAC Address" |awk '{print $4}'`
imm_idrac_ip=`timeout 3s ipmitool -I open lan print 2 |grep -w "IP Address " |awk -F : '{print $2}'|sed 's/^ *//'`
elif [[ "${server_vendor}" == "LENOVO" ]]
then
imm_idrac_mac=`timeout 3s ipmitool -I open lan print 1|grep "MAC Address" |awk '{print $4}'`
imm_idrac_ip=`timeout 3s ipmitool -I open lan print 1 |grep -w "IP Address " |awk -F : '{print $2}'|sed 's/^ *//'`
elif [[ "${server_vendor}" == "INSPUR" ]]
then
imm_idrac_mac=`timeout 3s ipmitool -I open lan print 8|grep "MAC Address" |awk '{print $4}'`
imm_idrac_ip=`timeout 3s ipmitool -I open lan print 8 |grep -w "IP Address " |awk -F : '{print $2}'|sed 's/^ *//'`
else
imm_idrac_mac=`timeout 3s ipmitool -I open lan print 1|grep "MAC Address" |awk '{print $4}'`
imm_idrac_ip=`timeout 3s ipmitool -I open lan print 1 |grep -w "IP Address " |awk -F : '{print $2}'|sed 's/^ *//' `
fi
}
get_imm_info
echo_info "ILO_MAC:${imm_idrac_mac}"
echo_info "ILO_IP:${imm_idrac_ip}"
##====================================================##
## 安装HP服务器使用的hpssacli ##
function install_hpssacli()
{
rpm_count=`rpm -qa |grep -i 'hpacucli' |wc -l`
if [ ${rpm_count} -gt 0 ]
then
echo_info 'hpacucli has been installed'
else
echo_info 'start to install hpacucli'
/bin/rm -f "/tmp/${hpacucli_rpm_name}"
wget -O "/tmp/${hpacucli_rpm_name}" "${hpacucli_rpm_url}"
rpm -ivh "/tmp/${hpacucli_rpm_name}" >/dev/null
echo_info 'end to install hpacucli'
fi
}
##====================================================##
## 安装服务器使用的MegaCli ##
function install_MegaCli()
{
rpm_count=`rpm -qa |grep 'Lib_Utils-' |wc -l`
if [ ${rpm_count} -gt 0 ]
then
echo_info 'Lib_Utils has been installed'
else
echo_info 'start to install Lib_Utils'
/bin/rm -f "/tmp/${lib_utils_rpm_name}"
wget -O "/tmp/${lib_utils_rpm_name}" "${lib_utils_rpm_url}"
rpm -ivh "/tmp/${lib_utils_rpm_name}"
echo_info 'end to install Lib_Utils'
fi
rpm_count=`rpm -qa |grep 'MegaCli-' |wc -l`
if [ ${rpm_count} -gt 0 ]
then
echo_info 'MegaCli has been installed'
else
echo_info 'start to install Lib_Utils'
/bin/rm -f "/tmp/${megacli_rpm_name}"
wget -O "/tmp/${megacli_rpm_name}" "${megacli_rpm_url}"
rpm -ivh "/tmp/${megacli_rpm_name}"
echo_info 'end to install Lib_Utils'
fi
}
##====================================================##
## 安装服务器RAID使用的包 ##
function install_raid_rpm()
{
if [[ "${server_vendor}" == "docker" ]]
then
echo_info "server is docker"
elif [[ "${server_vendor}" == "HP" ]]
then
install_hpssacli
else
install_MegaCli
fi
}
##====================================================##
## 安装服务器RAID使用的包 ##
function get_hp_raid_info()
{
raid_product_name='HP'
raid_slot_id=`hpacucli ctrl all show status | grep 'Smart Array'|tail -n 1|awk '{ print $6 }'`
raid_cache_size=`hpacucli ctrl all show config detail |grep 'Total Cache Size'|awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_level=`hpacucli ctrl slot=${raid_slot_id} ld all show|grep -i 'raid' |awk -F ',' '{print $2}'`
raid_size=`hpacucli ctrl slot=${raid_slot_id} ld all show|grep -i 'raid' |awk -F '(' '{print $2}'|awk -F ',' '{print $1}'`
raid_status=`hpacucli ctrl all show config detail|grep 'Controller Status'|awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_bbu_count=`hpacucli ctrl all show config detail|grep 'Capacitor Count'|awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_bbu_status=`hpacucli ctrl all show config detail|grep 'Capacitor Status'|awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_cache_radio=`hpacucli ctrl all show config detail|grep 'Cache Ratio'| sed 's/:/ is/g'`
raid_cache_write_policy=`hpacucli ctrl all show config detail|grep 'No-Battery Write Cache' | sed 's/:/ is/g'`
raid_cache_policy="${raid_cache_radio},${raid_cache_write_policy}"
raid_logic_drive_count=`hpacucli ctrl all show status | grep 'Smart Array'|wc -l`
raid_logic_drive_error=`hpacucli ctrl slot=${raid_slot_id} ld all show| grep 'logicaldrive' |grep -v 'OK' |wc -l`
raid_physical_drive_error=`hpacucli ctrl slot=${raid_slot_id} physicaldrive all show| grep 'physicaldrive' |grep -v 'OK' |wc -l`
raid_physical_drive_type=`hpacucli ctrl slot=${raid_slot_id} physicaldrive all show| grep 'physicaldrive' |tail -n 1|awk -F ',' '{print $2}'`
raid_physical_drive_size=`hpacucli ctrl slot=${raid_slot_id} physicaldrive all show| grep 'physicaldrive' |tail -n 1|awk -F ',' '{print $3}'`
raid_physical_drive_count=`hpacucli ctrl slot=${raid_slot_id} physicaldrive all show| grep 'physicaldrive' |wc -l`
raid_predictive_failure_count=0
raid_error_count=0
if [[ "${raid_physical_drive_error}" != '0' ]]
then
raid_error_count=${raid_physical_drive_error}
fi
raid_warning_count=0
}
function get_normal_raid_info()
{
raid_product_name=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -cfgdsply -aALL |egrep "Product Name" |awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_cache_size=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -cfgdsply -aALL |egrep "Memory" | awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_level=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -LDInfo -Lall -aALL |grep 'RAID Level' |awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_size=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -LDInfo -Lall -aALL |egrep '^Size'|tail -n 1 |awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_status=''
raid_bbu_count=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -cfgdsply -aALL |egrep '^BBU'|wc -l`
raid_bbu_status=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -cfgdsply -aALL |egrep '^BBU'|awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_cache_policy=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -LDInfo -Lall -aALL |grep 'Current Cache Policy' |tail -n 1 |awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`
raid_logic_drive_count=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -LDInfo -Lall -aALL |grep 'Target Id'|wc -l`
raid_logic_drive_error=0
raid_physical_drive_error=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -PDList -aALL |grep -i 'error' | grep -v '0' |wc -l`
raid_physical_drive_type=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -PDList -aALL |grep 'Media Type' |tail -n 1 |awk -F ':' '{print $2}' |awk -F '[' '{print $1 }'`
raid_physical_drive_size=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -PDList -aALL |grep 'Raw Size' |tail -n 1 |awk -F ':' '{print $2}' |awk -F '[' '{print $1 }'`
raid_physical_drive_count=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -PDList -aALL |grep 'Raw Size' |wc -l`
raid_span_depth=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -LDInfo -Lall -aALL |egrep '^Span Depth'|tail -n 1 |awk -F ':' '{print $2}'|sed s/[[:space:]]//g`
match_result=$(echo ${raid_level} |grep "Primary-1")
raid_error_count=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -PDList -aALL |grep -i 'Firmware state' | grep 'Unconfigured(bad)' |wc -l`
raid_warning_count=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -PDList -aALL |grep -i 'S.M.A.R.T alert' | grep -v ': No' |wc -l`
raid_predictive_failure_count=`/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -PDList -aALL |grep -i 'Predictive Failure Count' | grep -v ': 0' |wc -l`
if [[ "${match_result}" != "" ]]
then
echo_info 'Primary-1'
if [[ "${raid_span_depth}" == "1" ]]
then
raid_level='RAID 1'
else
raid_level='RAID 10'
fi
fi
match_result=$(echo ${raid_level} |grep "Primary-5")
if [[ "${match_result}" != "" ]]
then
echo_info 'Primary-5'
if [[ "${raid_span_depth}" == "1" ]]
then
raid_level='RAID 5'
else
raid_level='RAID 50'
fi
fi
}
function get_raid_info()
{
if [[ "${server_vendor}" == "docker" ]]
then
echo_info "server is docker"
elif [[ "${server_vendor}" == "HP" ]]
then
get_hp_raid_info
else
get_normal_raid_info
fi
}
function write_raid_info()
{
echo "server_vendor:${server_vendor}" > "${log_file}"
echo "server_ip:${server_ip}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "os_version:${os_version}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "imm_idrac_mac:${imm_idrac_mac}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "imm_idrac_ip:${imm_idrac_ip}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_product_name:${raid_product_name}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_cache_size:${raid_cache_size}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_level:${raid_level}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_size:${raid_size}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_status:${raid_status}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_bbu_count:${raid_bbu_count}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_bbu_status:${raid_bbu_status}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_cache_policy:${raid_cache_policy}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_logic_drive_count:${raid_logic_drive_count}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_logic_drive_error:${raid_logic_drive_error}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_physical_drive_error:${raid_physical_drive_error}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_physical_drive_type:${raid_physical_drive_type}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_physical_drive_size:${raid_physical_drive_size}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_physical_drive_count:${raid_physical_drive_count}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_error_count:${raid_error_count}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_warning_count:${raid_warning_count}" >> "${log_file}"
echo "raid_predictive_failure_count:${raid_predictive_failure_count}" >> "${log_file}"
}
echo_info "get imm rpm"
get_imm_info
echo_info "install rpm"
install_raid_rpm
echo_info "get raid info"
get_raid_info
echo_info "write raid info to log"
write_raid_info
echo_info "#======================Server Info=======================##"
cat "${log_file}"
echo_info "#========================================================##"
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