winform 打印条码
一个winform打印功能的示例
操作步骤：
1、新建winform项目及创建窗体
2、拖取 打印 相关控件
PageSetupDialog 、 PrintDialog 、 PrintDocument 、PrintPreviewDialog
3、设置上述控件的Document属性为相应的PrintDocument
4、设置按钮等控件 及 添加相应按钮事件
public partial class Form3 : Form { public Form3() { InitializeComponent(); this.printDocument1.OriginAtMargins = true;//启用页边距 this.pageSetupDialog1.EnableMetric = true; //以毫米为单位 } //打印设置 private void btnSetPrint_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.pageSetupDialog1.ShowDialog(); } //打印预览 private void btnPrePrint_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.printPreviewDialog1.ShowDialog(); } //打印 private void btnPrint_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (this.printDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { this.printDocument1.Print(); } } //打印内容的设置 private void printDocument1_PrintPage(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e) { ////打印内容 为 整个Form //Image myFormImage; //myFormImage = new Bitmap(this.Width, this.Height); //Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(myFormImage); //g.CopyFromScreen(this.Location.X, this.Location.Y, 0, 0, this.Size); //e.Graphics.DrawImage(myFormImage, 0, 0); ////打印内容 为 局部的 this.groupBox1 //Bitmap _NewBitmap = new Bitmap(groupBox1.Width, groupBox1.Height); //groupBox1.DrawToBitmap(_NewBitmap, new Rectangle(0, 0, _NewBitmap.Width, _NewBitmap.Height)); //e.Graphics.DrawImage(_NewBitmap, 0, 0, _NewBitmap.Width, _NewBitmap.Height); //打印内容 为 自定义文本内容 Font font = new Font("宋体", 12); Brush bru = Brushes.Blue; for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) { e.Graphics.DrawString("Hello world ", font, bru, i*20, i*20); } } }
几种条码打印方法：
>> itf14条码打印：
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Drawing2D; using System.Drawing.Imaging; namespace Frm.Common { class ITF14 { private string Raw_Data; private string[] ITF14_Code = { "NNWWN", "WNNNW", "NWNNW", "WWNNN", "NNWNW", "WNWNN", "NWWNN", "NNNWW", "WNNWN", "NWNWN" }; public ITF14(string input) { Raw_Data = input; CheckDigit(); } /// <summary> /// Encode the raw data using the ITF-14 algorithm. /// </summary> public string Encode_ITF14() { //check length of input string result = "1010"; for (int i = 0; i < Raw_Data.Length; i += 2) { bool bars = true; string patternbars = ITF14_Code[Int32.Parse(Raw_Data[i].ToString())];//码图 string patternspaces = ITF14_Code[Int32.Parse(Raw_Data[i + 1].ToString())];//空格图 string patternmixed = "";// 混合图 //interleave while (patternbars.Length > 0) { patternmixed += patternbars[0].ToString() + patternspaces[0].ToString(); patternbars = patternbars.Substring(1); patternspaces = patternspaces.Substring(1); }//while foreach (char c1 in patternmixed) { if (bars) { if (c1 == 'N') result += "1"; else result += "11"; }//if else { if (c1 == 'N') result += "0"; else result += "00"; }//else bars = !bars; }//foreach }//foreach //add ending bars result += "1101"; return result; }//Encode_ITF14 private void CheckDigit() { //calculate and include checksum if it is necessary if (Raw_Data.Length == 13) { int total = 0; for (int i = 0; i <= Raw_Data.Length - 1; i++) { int temp = Int32.Parse(Raw_Data.Substring(i, 1)); total += temp * ((i == 0 || i % 2 == 0) ? 3 : 1); }//for int cs = total % 10; cs = 10 - cs; if (cs == 10) cs = 0; Raw_Data += cs.ToString(); }//if } public Bitmap getFile(string Code) { if (Code != null) { Bitmap saved = Generate_Image(Code); return saved; } else { return null; } } //保存文件 public void saveFile(string Code, string strFile) { if (Code != null) { Bitmap saved = Generate_Image(Code); saved.Save("D:\\1.jpg", ImageFormat.Jpeg); saved.Dispose(); } } private Bitmap Generate_Image(string strBar) { Bitmap b = null; int width = 320; int height = 40; b = new Bitmap(width, height); //调整条形码的边距 int bearerwidth = (int)((b.Width) / 12.05); int iquietzone = Convert.ToInt32(b.Width * 0.05); int iBarWidth = (b.Width - (bearerwidth * 2) - (iquietzone * 2)) / strBar.Length; int shiftAdjustment = ((b.Width - (bearerwidth * 2) - (iquietzone * 2)) % strBar.Length) / 2; if (iBarWidth <= 0 || iquietzone <= 0) throw new Exception("EGENERATE_IMAGE-3: Image size specified not large enough to draw image. (Bar size determined to be less than 1 pixel or quiet zone determined to be less than 1 pixel)"); //draw image int pos = 0; using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b)) { //fill background g.Clear(Color.White); //lines are fBarWidth wide so draw the appropriate color line vertically using (Pen pen = new Pen(Color.Black, iBarWidth)) { pen.Alignment = PenAlignment.Right; while (pos < strBar.Length) { //draw the appropriate color line vertically if (strBar[pos] == '1') g.DrawLine(pen, new Point((pos * iBarWidth) + shiftAdjustment + bearerwidth + iquietzone, 0), new Point((pos * iBarWidth) + shiftAdjustment + bearerwidth + iquietzone, height)); pos++; }//while }//using }//using return b; }//Generate_Image } }
Common.ITF14 itf14 = new Common.ITF14("1234567890123"); string strBar = itf14.Encode_ITF14(); Bitmap bmp= itf14.getFile(strBar); if (bmp == null) { MessageBox.Show("生成打印条码时发生错误。"); return; } else { e.Graphics.DrawImage(bmp, new Point(10, 10)); }
说明：输入要的条码可以是13位或者14位（13位的情况系统会自动补齐校验码）
>> ean13条码打印：
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.Drawing; namespace Frm.Common { public class BarCode_EAN13 { #region 生成条码 ＥＡＮ１３码 public static string getEAN13(string s, int width, int height) { int checkcode_input = -1;//输入的校验码 if (!Regex.IsMatch(s, @"^\d{12}$")) { if (!Regex.IsMatch(s, @"^\d{13}$")) { return "存在不允许的字符！"; } else { checkcode_input = int.Parse(s[12].ToString()); s = s.Substring(0, 12); } } int sum_even = 0;//偶数位之和 int sum_odd = 0;//奇数位之和 for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) { if (i % 2 == 0) { sum_odd += int.Parse(s[i].ToString()); } else { sum_even += int.Parse(s[i].ToString()); } } int checkcode = (10 - (sum_even * 3 + sum_odd) % 10) % 10;//校验码 if (checkcode_input > 0 && checkcode_input != checkcode) { return "输入的校验码错误！"; } s += checkcode;//变成13位 // 000000000101左侧42个01010右侧35个校验7个101000000000 // 6 101左侧6位 01010右侧5位 校验1位101000000000 string result_bin = "";//二进制串 result_bin += "000000000101"; string type = ean13type(s[0]); for (int i = 1; i < 7; i++) { result_bin += ean13(s[i], type[i - 1]); } result_bin += "01010"; for (int i = 7; i < 13; i++) { result_bin += ean13(s[i], 'C'); } result_bin += "101000000000"; string result_html = "";//HTML代码 string color = "";//颜色 int height_bottom = width * 5; foreach (char c in result_bin) { color = c == '0' ? "#FFFFFF" : "#000000"; result_html += "<div style=\"width:" + width + "px;height:" + height + "px;float:left;background:" + color + ";\"></div>"; } result_html += "<div style=\"clear:both\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;color:#000000;width:" + (width * 9) + "px;text-align:center;\">" + s[0] + "</div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#000000;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#FFFFFF;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#000000;\"></div>"; for (int i = 1; i < 7; i++) { result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + (width * 7) + "px;color:#000000;text-align:center;\">" + s[i] + "</div>"; } result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#FFFFFF;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#000000;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#FFFFFF;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#000000;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#FFFFFF;\"></div>"; for (int i = 7; i < 13; i++) { result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + (width * 7) + "px;color:#000000;text-align:center;\">" + s[i] + "</div>"; } result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#000000;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#FFFFFF;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;width:" + width + "px;height:" + height_bottom + "px;background:#000000;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"float:left;color:#000000;width:" + (width * 9) + "px;\"></div>"; result_html += "<div style=\"clear:both\"></div>"; return "<div style=\"background:#FFFFFF;padding:0px;font-size:" + (width * 10) + "px;font-family:'楷体';\">" + result_html + "</div>"; } private static string ean13(char c, char type) { switch (type) { case 'A': { switch (c) { case '0': return "0001101"; case '1': return "0011001"; case '2': return "0010011"; case '3': return "0111101";//011101 case '4': return "0100011"; case '5': return "0110001"; case '6': return "0101111"; case '7': return "0111011"; case '8': return "0110111"; case '9': return "0001011"; default: return "Error!"; } } case 'B': { switch (c) { case '0': return "0100111"; case '1': return "0110011"; case '2': return "0011011"; case '3': return "0100001"; case '4': return "0011101"; case '5': return "0111001"; case '6': return "0000101";//000101 case '7': return "0010001"; case '8': return "0001001"; case '9': return "0010111"; default: return "Error!"; } } case 'C': { switch (c) { case '0': return "1110010"; case '1': return "1100110"; case '2': return "1101100"; case '3': return "1000010"; case '4': return "1011100"; case '5': return "1001110"; case '6': return "1010000"; case '7': return "1000100"; case '8': return "1001000"; case '9': return "1110100"; default: return "Error!"; } } default: return "Error!"; } } private static string ean13type(char c) { switch (c) { case '0': return "AAAAAA"; case '1': return "AABABB"; case '2': return "AABBAB"; case '3': return "AABBBA"; case '4': return "ABAABB"; case '5': return "ABBAAB"; case '6': return "ABBBAA";//中国 case '7': return "ABABAB"; case '8': return "ABABBA"; case '9': return "ABBABA"; default: return "Error!"; } } #endregion public static void Paint_EAN13(string ean13, Graphics g, Rectangle drawBounds) { string barCode = ean13; char[] symbols = barCode.ToCharArray(); //--- Validate barCode -------------------------------------------------------------------// if (barCode.Length != 13) { return; } foreach (char c in symbols) { if (!Char.IsDigit(c)) { return; } } //--- Check barcode checksum ------------------------// int checkSum = Convert.ToInt32(symbols[12].ToString()); int calcSum = 0; bool one_three = true; for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) { if (one_three) { calcSum += (Convert.ToInt32(symbols[i].ToString()) * 1); one_three = false; } else { calcSum += (Convert.ToInt32(symbols[i].ToString()) * 3); one_three = true; } } char[] calcSumChar = calcSum.ToString().ToCharArray(); if (checkSum != 0 && checkSum != (10 - Convert.ToInt32(calcSumChar[calcSumChar.Length - 1].ToString()))) { return; } //--------------------------------------------------// //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------// Font font = new Font("Microsoft Sans Serif", 8); // Fill backround with white color // g.Clear(Color.White); int lineWidth = 2; int x = drawBounds.X; // Paint human readable 1 system symbol code g.DrawString(symbols[0].ToString(), font, new SolidBrush(Color.Black), x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height - 16); x += 10; // Paint left 'guard bars', always same '101' g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.White, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; // First number of barcode specifies how to encode each character in the left-hand // side of the barcode should be encoded. bool[] leftSideParity = new bool[6]; switch (symbols[0]) { case '0': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[2] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[3] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[4] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[5] = true; // Odd break; case '1': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[2] = false; // Even leftSideParity[3] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[4] = false; // Even leftSideParity[5] = false; // Even break; case '2': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[2] = false; // Even leftSideParity[3] = false; // Even leftSideParity[4] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[5] = false; // Even break; case '3': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[2] = false; // Even leftSideParity[3] = false; // Even leftSideParity[4] = false; // Even leftSideParity[5] = true; // Odd break; case '4': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = false; // Even leftSideParity[2] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[3] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[4] = false; // Even leftSideParity[5] = false; // Even break; case '5': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = false; // Even leftSideParity[2] = false; // Even leftSideParity[3] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[4] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[5] = false; // Even break; case '6': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = false; // Even leftSideParity[2] = false; // Even leftSideParity[3] = false; // Even leftSideParity[4] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[5] = true; // Odd break; case '7': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = false; // Even leftSideParity[2] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[3] = false; // Even leftSideParity[4] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[5] = false; // Even break; case '8': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = false; // Even leftSideParity[2] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[3] = false; // Even leftSideParity[4] = false; // Even leftSideParity[5] = true; // Odd break; case '9': leftSideParity[0] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[1] = false; // Even leftSideParity[2] = false; // Even leftSideParity[3] = true; // Odd leftSideParity[4] = false; // Even leftSideParity[5] = true; // Odd break; } // second number system digit + 5 symbol manufacter code string lines = ""; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { bool oddParity = leftSideParity[i]; if (oddParity) { switch (symbols[i + 1]) { case '0': lines += "0001101"; break; case '1': lines += "0011001"; break; case '2': lines += "0010011"; break; case '3': lines += "0111101"; break; case '4': lines += "0100011"; break; case '5': lines += "0110001"; break; case '6': lines += "0101111"; break; case '7': lines += "0111011"; break; case '8': lines += "0110111"; break; case '9': lines += "0001011"; break; } } // Even parity else { switch (symbols[i + 1]) { case '0': lines += "0100111"; break; case '1': lines += "0110011"; break; case '2': lines += "0011011"; break; case '3': lines += "0100001"; break; case '4': lines += "0011101"; break; case '5': lines += "0111001"; break; case '6': lines += "0000101"; break; case '7': lines += "0010001"; break; case '8': lines += "0001001"; break; case '9': lines += "0010111"; break; } } } // Paint human readable left-side 6 symbol code // g.DrawString(barCode.Substring(1, 6), font, new SolidBrush(Color.Black), x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height - 12); char[] xxx = lines.ToCharArray(); for (int i = 0; i < xxx.Length; i++) { if (xxx[i] == '1') { g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height - 12); } else { g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.White, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height - 12); } x += lineWidth; } // Paint center 'guard bars', always same '01010' g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.White, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.White, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.White, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; // 5 symbol product code + 1 symbol parity lines = ""; for (int i = 7; i < 13; i++) { switch (symbols[i]) { case '0': lines += "1110010"; break; case '1': lines += "1100110"; break; case '2': lines += "1101100"; break; case '3': lines += "1000010"; break; case '4': lines += "1011100"; break; case '5': lines += "1001110"; break; case '6': lines += "1010000"; break; case '7': lines += "1000100"; break; case '8': lines += "1001000"; break; case '9': lines += "1110100"; break; } } // Paint human readable left-side 6 symbol code // g.DrawString(barCode.Substring(7, 6), font, new SolidBrush(Color.Black), x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height - 12); xxx = lines.ToCharArray(); for (int i = 0; i < xxx.Length; i++) { if (xxx[i] == '1') { g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height - 12); } else { g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.White, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height - 12); } x += lineWidth; } // Paint right 'guard bars', always same '101' g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.White, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); x += lineWidth; g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black, lineWidth), x, drawBounds.Y, x, drawBounds.Y + drawBounds.Height); } } }
说明：输入条码必须是13位，且最后一位的校验码正确
>> 128条码打印：
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; namespace Frm.Common { class BarCode { public class Code128 { private DataTable m_Code128 = new DataTable(); private uint m_Height = 40; /// <summary> /// 高度 /// </summary> public uint Height { get { return m_Height; } set { m_Height = value; } } private Font m_ValueFont = null; /// <summary> /// 是否显示可见号码 如果为NULL不显示号码 /// </summary> public Font ValueFont { get { return m_ValueFont; } set { m_ValueFont = value; } } private byte m_Magnify = 0; /// <summary> /// 放大倍数 /// </summary> public byte Magnify { get { return m_Magnify; } set { m_Magnify = value; } } /// <summary> /// 条码类别 /// </summary> public enum Encode { Code128A, Code128B, Code128C, EAN128 } public Code128() { m_Code128.Columns.Add("ID"); m_Code128.Columns.Add("Code128A"); m_Code128.Columns.Add("Code128B"); m_Code128.Columns.Add("Code128C"); m_Code128.Columns.Add("BandCode"); m_Code128.CaseSensitive = true; #region 数据表 m_Code128.Rows.Add("0", " ", " ", "00", "212222"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("1", "!", "!", "01", "222122"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("2", "\"", "\"", "02", "222221"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("3", "#", "#", "03", "121223"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("4", "$", "$", "04", "121322"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("5", "%", "%", "05", "131222"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("6", "&", "&", "06", "122213"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("7", "'", "'", "07", "122312"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("8", "(", "(", "08", "132212"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("9", ")", ")", "09", "221213"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("10", "*", "*", "10", "221312"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("11", "+", "+", "11", "231212"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("12", ",", ",", "12", "112232"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("13", "-", "-", "13", "122132"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("14", ".", ".", "14", "122231"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("15", "/", "/", "15", "113222"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("16", "0", "0", "16", "123122"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("17", "1", "1", "17", "123221"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("18", "2", "2", "18", "223211"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("19", "3", "3", "19", "221132"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("20", "4", "4", "20", "221231"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("21", "5", "5", "21", "213212"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("22", "6", "6", "22", "223112"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("23", "7", "7", "23", "312131"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("24", "8", "8", "24", "311222"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("25", "9", "9", "25", "321122"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("26", ":", ":", "26", "321221"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("27", ";", ";", "27", "312212"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("28", "<", "<", "28", "322112"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("29", "=", "=", "29", "322211"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("30", ">", ">", "30", "212123"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("31", "?", "?", "31", "212321"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("32", "@", "@", "32", "232121"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("33", "A", "A", "33", "111323"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("34", "B", "B", "34", "131123"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("35", "C", "C", "35", "131321"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("36", "D", "D", "36", "112313"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("37", "E", "E", "37", "132113"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("38", "F", "F", "38", "132311"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("39", "G", "G", "39", "211313"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("40", "H", "H", "40", "231113"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("41", "I", "I", "41", "231311"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("42", "J", "J", "42", "112133"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("43", "K", "K", "43", "112331"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("44", "L", "L", "44", "132131"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("45", "M", "M", "45", "113123"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("46", "N", "N", "46", "113321"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("47", "O", "O", "47", "133121"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("48", "P", "P", "48", "313121"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("49", "Q", "Q", "49", "211331"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("50", "R", "R", "50", "231131"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("51", "S", "S", "51", "213113"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("52", "T", "T", "52", "213311"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("53", "U", "U", "53", "213131"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("54", "V", "V", "54", "311123"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("55", "W", "W", "55", "311321"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("56", "X", "X", "56", "331121"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("57", "Y", "Y", "57", "312113"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("58", "Z", "Z", "58", "312311"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("59", "[", "[", "59", "332111"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("60", "\\", "\\", "60", "314111"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("61", "]", "]", "61", "221411"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("62", "^", "^", "62", "431111"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("63", "_", "_", "63", "111224"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("64", "NUL", "`", "64", "111422"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("65", "SOH", "a", "65", "121124"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("66", "STX", "b", "66", "121421"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("67", "ETX", "c", "67", "141122"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("68", "EOT", "d", "68", "141221"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("69", "ENQ", "e", "69", "112214"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("70", "ACK", "f", "70", "112412"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("71", "BEL", "g", "71", "122114"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("72", "BS", "h", "72", "122411"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("73", "HT", "i", "73", "142112"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("74", "LF", "j", "74", "142211"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("75", "VT", "k", "75", "241211"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("76", "FF", "I", "76", "221114"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("77", "CR", "m", "77", "413111"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("78", "SO", "n", "78", "241112"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("79", "SI", "o", "79", "134111"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("80", "DLE", "p", "80", "111242"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("81", "DC1", "q", "81", "121142"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("82", "DC2", "r", "82", "121241"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("83", "DC3", "s", "83", "114212"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("84", "DC4", "t", "84", "124112"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("85", "NAK", "u", "85", "124211"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("86", "SYN", "v", "86", "411212"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("87", "ETB", "w", "87", "421112"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("88", "CAN", "x", "88", "421211"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("89", "EM", "y", "89", "212141"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("90", "SUB", "z", "90", "214121"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("91", "ESC", "{", "91", "412121"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("92", "FS", "|", "92", "111143"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("93", "GS", "}", "93", "111341"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("94", "RS", "~", "94", "131141"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("95", "US", "DEL", "95", "114113"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("96", "FNC3", "FNC3", "96", "114311"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("97", "FNC2", "FNC2", "97", "411113"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("98", "SHIFT", "SHIFT", "98", "411311"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("99", "CODEC", "CODEC", "99", "113141"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("100", "CODEB", "FNC4", "CODEB", "114131"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("101", "FNC4", "CODEA", "CODEA", "311141"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("102", "FNC1", "FNC1", "FNC1", "411131"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("103", "StartA", "StartA", "StartA", "211412"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("104", "StartB", "StartB", "StartB", "211214"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("105", "StartC", "StartC", "StartC", "211232"); m_Code128.Rows.Add("106", "Stop", "Stop", "Stop", "2331112"); #endregion } /// <summary> /// 获取128图形 /// </summary> /// <param name="p_Text">文字</param> /// <param name="p_Code">编码</param> /// <returns>图形</returns> public Bitmap GetCodeImage(string p_Text, Encode p_Code) { string _ViewText = p_Text; string _Text = ""; IList<int> _TextNumb = new List<int>(); int _Examine = 0; //首位 switch (p_Code) { case Encode.Code128C: _Examine = 105; if (!((p_Text.Length & 1) == 0)) throw new Exception("128C长度必须是偶数"); while (p_Text.Length != 0) { int _Temp = 0; try { int _CodeNumb128 = Int32.Parse(p_Text.Substring(0, 2)); } catch { throw new Exception("128C必须是数字！"); } _Text += GetValue(p_Code, p_Text.Substring(0, 2), ref _Temp); _TextNumb.Add(_Temp); p_Text = p_Text.Remove(0, 2); } break; case Encode.EAN128: _Examine = 105; if (!((p_Text.Length & 1) == 0)) throw new Exception("EAN128长度必须是偶数"); _TextNumb.Add(102); _Text += "411131"; while (p_Text.Length != 0) { int _Temp = 0; try { int _CodeNumb128 = Int32.Parse(p_Text.Substring(0, 2)); } catch { throw new Exception("128C必须是数字！"); } _Text += GetValue(Encode.Code128C, p_Text.Substring(0, 2), ref _Temp); _TextNumb.Add(_Temp); p_Text = p_Text.Remove(0, 2); } break; default: if (p_Code == Encode.Code128A) { _Examine = 103; } else { _Examine = 104; } while (p_Text.Length != 0) { int _Temp = 0; string _ValueCode = GetValue(p_Code, p_Text.Substring(0, 1), ref _Temp); if (_ValueCode.Length == 0) throw new Exception("无效的字符集!" + p_Text.Substring(0, 1).ToString()); _Text += _ValueCode; _TextNumb.Add(_Temp); p_Text = p_Text.Remove(0, 1); } break; } if (_TextNumb.Count == 0) throw new Exception("错误的编码,无数据"); _Text = _Text.Insert(0, GetValue(_Examine)); //获取开始位 for (int i = 0; i != _TextNumb.Count; i++) { _Examine += _TextNumb[i] * (i + 1); } _Examine = _Examine % 103; //获得严效位 _Text += GetValue(_Examine); //获取严效位 _Text += "2331112"; //结束位 Bitmap _CodeImage = GetImage(_Text); GetViewText(_CodeImage, _ViewText); return _CodeImage; } /// <summary> /// 获取目标对应的数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="p_Code">编码</param> /// <param name="p_Value">数值 A b 30</param> /// <param name="p_SetID">返回编号</param> /// <returns>编码</returns> private string GetValue(Encode p_Code, string p_Value, ref int p_SetID) { if (m_Code128 == null) return ""; DataRow[] _Row = m_Code128.Select(p_Code.ToString() + "='" + p_Value + "'"); if (_Row.Length != 1) throw new Exception("错误的编码" + p_Value.ToString()); p_SetID = Int32.Parse(_Row[0]["ID"].ToString()); return _Row[0]["BandCode"].ToString(); } /// <summary> /// 根据编号获得条纹 /// </summary> /// <param name="p_CodeId"></param> /// <returns></returns> private string GetValue(int p_CodeId) { DataRow[] _Row = m_Code128.Select("ID='" + p_CodeId.ToString() + "'"); if (_Row.Length != 1) throw new Exception("验效位的编码错误" + p_CodeId.ToString()); return _Row[0]["BandCode"].ToString(); } /// <summary> /// 获得条码图形 /// </summary> /// <param name="p_Text">文字</param> /// <returns>图形</returns> private Bitmap GetImage(string p_Text) { char[] _Value = p_Text.ToCharArray(); int _Width = 0; for (int i = 0; i != _Value.Length; i++) { _Width += Int32.Parse(_Value[i].ToString()) * (m_Magnify + 1); } Bitmap _CodeImage = new Bitmap(_Width, (int)m_Height); Graphics _Garphics = Graphics.FromImage(_CodeImage); //Pen _Pen; int _LenEx = 0; for (int i = 0; i != _Value.Length; i++) { int _ValueNumb = Int32.Parse(_Value[i].ToString()) * (m_Magnify + 1); //获取宽和放大系数 if (!((i & 1) == 0)) { //_Pen = new Pen(Brushes.White, _ValueNumb); _Garphics.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, new Rectangle(_LenEx, 0, _ValueNumb, (int)m_Height)); } else { //_Pen = new Pen(Brushes.Black, _ValueNumb); _Garphics.FillRectangle(Brushes.Black, new Rectangle(_LenEx, 0, _ValueNumb, (int)m_Height)); } //_Garphics.(_Pen, new Point(_LenEx, 0), new Point(_LenEx, m_Height)); _LenEx += _ValueNumb; } _Garphics.Dispose(); return _CodeImage; } /// <summary> /// 显示可见条码文字 如果小于40 不显示文字 /// </summary> /// <param name="p_Bitmap">图形</param> private void GetViewText(Bitmap p_Bitmap, string p_ViewText) { if (m_ValueFont == null) return; Graphics _Graphics = Graphics.FromImage(p_Bitmap); SizeF _DrawSize = _Graphics.MeasureString(p_ViewText, m_ValueFont); if (_DrawSize.Height > p_Bitmap.Height - 10 || _DrawSize.Width > p_Bitmap.Width) { _Graphics.Dispose(); return; } int _StarY = p_Bitmap.Height - (int)_DrawSize.Height; _Graphics.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, new Rectangle(0, _StarY, p_Bitmap.Width, (int)_DrawSize.Height)); _Graphics.DrawString(p_ViewText, m_ValueFont, Brushes.Black, 0, _StarY); } //12345678 //(105 + (1 * 12 + 2 * 34 + 3 * 56 + 4 *78)) % 103 = 47 //结果为starc +12 +34 +56 +78 +47 +end internal Image GetCodeImage(string p) { throw new NotImplementedException(); } } } }
说明：128条码打印不需要校验位，但与ean-13条码相比，128条码长度过长，有时会降低扫描的准确度
>> 39条码打印：
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Collections; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.Drawing.Imaging; using System.Drawing; namespace Frm.Common { public class createcode { #region 条形码 2014年9月12日11:27:57加 //對應碼表 public Hashtable Decode; public Hashtable CheckCode; //每個字元間的間隔符 private string SPARATOR = "0"; public int LineHeight = 60; public int xCoordinate = 0;//75; //條碼起始座標 public int WidthCU = 4; //粗線和寬間隙寬度 public int WidthXI = 1; //細線和窄間隙寬度 private int Height = 0; private int Width = 0; #region 碼表 public void Inits() { Decode = new Hashtable(); #region 添加值 Decode.Add("0", "000110100"); Decode.Add("1", "100100001"); Decode.Add("2", "001100001"); Decode.Add("3", "101100000"); Decode.Add("4", "000110001"); Decode.Add("5", "100110000"); Decode.Add("6", "001110000"); Decode.Add("7", "000100101"); Decode.Add("8", "100100100"); Decode.Add("9", "001100100"); Decode.Add("A", "100001001"); Decode.Add("B", "001001001"); Decode.Add("C", "101001000"); Decode.Add("D", "000011001"); Decode.Add("E", "100011000"); Decode.Add("F", "001011000"); Decode.Add("G", "000001101"); Decode.Add("H", "100001100"); Decode.Add("I", "001001101"); Decode.Add("J", "000011100"); Decode.Add("K", "100000011"); Decode.Add("L", "001000011"); Decode.Add("M", "101000010"); Decode.Add("N", "000010011"); Decode.Add("O", "100010010"); Decode.Add("P", "001010010"); Decode.Add("Q", "000000111"); Decode.Add("R", "100000110"); Decode.Add("S", "001000110"); Decode.Add("T", "000010110"); Decode.Add("U", "110000001"); Decode.Add("V", "011000001"); Decode.Add("W", "111000000"); Decode.Add("X", "010010001"); Decode.Add("Y", "110010000"); Decode.Add("Z", "011010000"); Decode.Add("-", "010000101"); Decode.Add("%", "000101010"); Decode.Add("$", "010101000"); Decode.Add("*", "010010100"); #endregion CheckCode = new Hashtable(); #region 添加值 CheckCode.Add("0", "0"); CheckCode.Add("1", "1"); CheckCode.Add("2", "2"); CheckCode.Add("3", "3"); CheckCode.Add("4", "4"); CheckCode.Add("5", "5"); CheckCode.Add("6", "6"); CheckCode.Add("7", "7"); CheckCode.Add("8", "8"); CheckCode.Add("9", "9"); CheckCode.Add("A", "10"); CheckCode.Add("B", "11"); CheckCode.Add("C", "12"); CheckCode.Add("D", "13"); CheckCode.Add("E", "14"); CheckCode.Add("F", "15"); CheckCode.Add("G", "16"); CheckCode.Add("H", "17"); CheckCode.Add("I", "18"); CheckCode.Add("J", "19"); CheckCode.Add("K", "20"); CheckCode.Add("L", "21"); CheckCode.Add("M", "22"); CheckCode.Add("N", "23"); CheckCode.Add("O", "24"); CheckCode.Add("P", "25"); CheckCode.Add("Q", "26"); CheckCode.Add("R", "27"); CheckCode.Add("S", "28"); CheckCode.Add("T", "29"); CheckCode.Add("U", "30"); CheckCode.Add("V", "31"); CheckCode.Add("W", "32"); CheckCode.Add("X", "33"); CheckCode.Add("Y", "34"); CheckCode.Add("Z", "35"); CheckCode.Add("-", "36"); CheckCode.Add(".", "37"); CheckCode.Add(",", "38"); CheckCode.Add("$", "39"); CheckCode.Add("/", "40"); CheckCode.Add("+", "41"); CheckCode.Add("%", "42"); #endregion } #endregion //保存檔 public Bitmap CreateBarImage(string Code, int UseCheck, int ValidateCode) { string code39 = Encode39(Code, UseCheck, ValidateCode); if (code39 != null) { Bitmap saved = new Bitmap(250, 100); //Bitmap saved = new Bitmap(200, 80); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(saved); g.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(Color.White), 0, 0, this.Width, this.Height); this.DrawBarCode39(code39, g); //string filename = Server.MapPath("\\DesktopModules\\HospitalCare\\Images\\" + Code + ".jpg"); string filename = "d:\\" + Code + ".jpg"; return saved; } else { return null; } } ////保存檔 //public void saveFile(string Code, int UseCheck, int ValidateCode) //{ // string code39 = Encode39(Code, UseCheck, ValidateCode); // if (code39 != null) // { // Bitmap saved = new Bitmap(this.Width, this.Height); // //Bitmap saved = new Bitmap(200, 80); // Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(saved); // g.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(Color.White), 0, 0, this.Width, this.Height); // this.DrawBarCode39(code39, g); // //string filename = Server.MapPath("\\DesktopModules\\HospitalCare\\Images\\" + Code + ".jpg"); // string filename = "d:\\" + Code + ".jpg"; // try // { // saved.Save(filename, ImageFormat.Jpeg); // } // catch // { // //Response.Write("<script>alert('错了！');</script>"); // MessageBox.Show("请在本机D盘下建立TXM目录", "错误提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK); // } // saved.Dispose(); // } //} private string Encode39(string Code, int UseCheck, int ValidateCode) { int UseStand = 1; //檢查輸入待編碼字元是否為標準格式（是否以*開始結束） //保存備份資料 string originalCode = Code; //為空不進行編碼 if (null == Code || Code.Trim().Equals("")) { return null; } //檢查錯誤字元 Code = Code.ToUpper(); //轉為大寫 Regex rule = new Regex(@"[^0-9A-Z%$\-*]"); if (rule.IsMatch(Code)) { MessageBox.Show("編碼中包含非法字元，目前僅支援字母,數位及%$-*符號!!"); //MessageBox.Show("編碼中包含非法字元，目前僅支援字母,數位及%$-*符號!!"); return null; } //計算檢查碼 if (UseCheck == 1) { int Check = 0; //累計求和 for (int i = 0; i < Code.Length; i++) { Check += int.Parse((string)CheckCode[Code.Substring(i, 1)]); } //取模 Check = Check % 43; //附加檢測碼 if (ValidateCode == 1) { foreach (DictionaryEntry de in CheckCode) { if ((string)de.Value == Check.ToString()) { Code = Code + (string)de.Key; break; } } } } //標準化輸入字元，增加起始標記 if (UseStand == 1) { if (Code.Substring(0, 1) != "*") { Code = "*" + Code; } if (Code.Substring(Code.Length - 1, 1) != "*") { Code = Code + "*"; } } //轉換成39編碼 string Code39 = string.Empty; for (int i = 0; i < Code.Length; i++) { Code39 = Code39 + (string)Decode[Code.Substring(i, 1)] + SPARATOR; } int height = 0 + LineHeight;//定義圖片高度 int width = xCoordinate; for (int i = 0; i < Code39.Length; i++) { if ("0".Equals(Code39.Substring(i, 1))) { width += WidthXI; } else { width += WidthCU; } } this.Width = width + xCoordinate; this.Height = height; return Code39; } private void DrawBarCode39(string Code39, Graphics g) { //int UseTitle = 1; //條碼上端顯示標題 //int UseTTF = 1; //使用TTF字體，方便顯示中文，需要$UseTitle=1時才能生效 //if (Title.Trim().Equals("")) //{ // UseTitle = 0; //} Pen pWhite = new Pen(Color.White, 1); Pen pBlack = new Pen(Color.Black, 1); int position = xCoordinate; //顯示標題 //if (UseTitle == 1) //{ // Font TitleFont = new Font("Arial", 8, FontStyle.Regular); // SizeF sf = g.MeasureString(Title, TitleFont); // g.DrawString(Title, TitleFont, Brushes.Black, (Width - sf.Width) / 2, 5); //} for (int i = 0; i < Code39.Length; i++) { //繪製條線 if ("0".Equals(Code39.Substring(i, 1))) { for (int j = 0; j < WidthXI; j++) { g.DrawLine(pBlack, position + j, 0, position + j, 0 + LineHeight); } position += WidthXI; } else { for (int j = 0; j < WidthCU; j++) { g.DrawLine(pBlack, position + j, 0, position + j, 0 + LineHeight); } position += WidthCU; } i++; //繪製間隔線 if ("0".Equals(Code39.Substring(i, 1))) { position += WidthXI; } else { position += WidthCU; } } return; } #endregion } }
