疑难术语

release(software development)

A release is the distribution of the final version of an application. A software release may be either public or private and generally constitutes the initial generation of a new or upgraded application. A release is preceded by the distribution of alpha and then beta versions of the software.

In agile software development, a release is a deployable software package that is the culmination of several iterations. Releases can be made before the end of an iteration.

 

distribution development

Distributed development is a software development model in which IT teams spread across geographical lines collaborate on applications or various software. These teams are often separated by mini-projects that are brought together for a final software buildout.

Distributed development is a familiar IT approach, but source code control and other issues make it less than ideal. However, modern and advanced Web-based tools and collaborative techniques allow teams to work effectively in a distributed fashion.

　　Techopedia explains Distributed Development

Teams work remotely, collaboratively and in a distributed development fashion for a number of reasons, as follows:

• Although team members may share similar project ideas, they may reside or work in separate locations, making in-house collaboration impossible.
• Startups may use this approach to save upfront or capital costs, like facilities and hardware for team members.
• Team members may want or need to work from home, or relocation may not be an option.
• Globalization and hiring IT staff in third-world countries cuts overhead costs.

Distributed development has potential downsides. For example, a large team made up of multiple micro-teams may fail at intercommunication, delaying or extending developmental processes and timelines.

This definition was written in the context of Software Development