1.安装pycharm
Pycharm下载地址：http://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download/ （建议选择开源的社区版本）
2.2安装pycharm的JDK环境
Pycharm需要JDK环境解析，否则在安装过程中报错。
依次执行一下几条command
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer（此处环境包较大，如下载中途停止退出，重复执行即可）
安装过程中会跳出Oracle license对话框，选择接受就是了。
安装完成后，运行"java -version"或者"javac -version"查看是否安装成功。如果得到类似如下的输出，表明安装成功了。
root@ubuntu:~# java -version
java version "1.8.0_66"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_66-b17)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.66-b17, mixed mode)
root@ubuntu:~# javac -version
javac 1.8.0_66
配置Java_home环境
#sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-set-default
#echo JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle" >> /etc/environment
#source /etc/environment
2.3 安装pycharm.sh
解压安装好的pycharm安装包，解压并执行pycharm.sh，按照default提示即可。
参考：
root@ubuntu:/opt# sudo tar -zxvf pycharm-community-5.0.1.tar.gz
root@ubuntu:/opt# sudo sh pycharm-community-5.0.1/bin/pycharm.sh
然后按照默认提示选择OK往下安装即可。
平时使用启动pycharm，执行sudo sh pycharm-community-5.0.1/bin/pycharm.sh。
2.破解：
安装到输入验证码的步骤时，选择第二个激活方式，之后粘帖以下“乱码”：
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